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Biogeochemical effect simulation experiment system under methane leakage condition

A technology of geochemistry and simulation experiments, applied in the field of scientific research equipment and experimental teaching equipment, can solve the problems of sedimentary layer environment where seabed methane seepage and microbial existence cannot be realized

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-07
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, to provide an intuitive teaching experimental device for the study of methane biogeochemical action and hydrate decomposition synthesis, aiming to solve the problem that the existing experimental device cannot realize the characterization of real seabed methane seepage and Sedimentary layer environment where microorganisms exist

Method used

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  • Biogeochemical effect simulation experiment system under methane leakage condition
  • Biogeochemical effect simulation experiment system under methane leakage condition

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] 1. Prepare experimental materials, configure simulated seawater samples according to the seawater components in the research area, cultivate relevant microbial solutions, some distilled water, sediment samples in the research area, and sufficient natural gas (CH 4 )Gas source.

[0066] 2. Set the silent air compressor 2, gas booster pump 3, valve-controlled flowmeter 5, check valve 6, temperature measurement sensor 7, methane leakage alarm 8, resistivity tester 9, advection pump 13, back pressure valve 14. Thermostat 17, 18 vacuum pump, pressure regulating valve, pressure sensors P1~P6 and control valves F1~F18 are respectively connected to the control and display 19, and the temperature measuring sensor 7 is placed in the temperature measuring port 22, and the resistivity measuring instrument 9 placed in the resistivity measuring port 21, the vacuum pump 18 is connected to the vacuum hole 27;

[0067] 3. Turn on the main power switch, check whether the circuit instrum...

Embodiment 2

[0087] 1. Prepare experimental materials, configure simulated seawater samples according to the seawater components in the research area, cultivate relevant microbial solutions, some distilled water, sediment samples in the research area, and sufficient natural gas (CH 4 )Gas source.

[0088] 2. Set the silent air compressor 2, gas booster pump 3, valve-controlled flowmeter 5, check valve 6, temperature measurement sensor 7, methane leakage alarm 8, resistivity tester 9, advection pump 13, back pressure valve 14. The thermostat box 17, vacuum pump 18, and pressure sensors P1-P6 are respectively connected to the control and display 19, and the temperature measuring sensor 7 is placed in the temperature measuring port 22, and the resistivity measuring instrument 9 is placed in the resistivity measuring port 21 , the vacuum pump 18 is connected with the vacuum hole 27;

[0089] 3. Turn on the main power switch, check whether the circuit instruments of each part are normal, and c...

Embodiment 3

[0109] 1. Prepare experimental materials, configure simulated seawater samples according to the seawater components in the research area, cultivate relevant microbial solutions, some distilled water, sediment samples in the research area, and sufficient natural gas (CH 4 )Gas source.

[0110] 2. Set the silent air compressor 2, gas booster pump 3, valve-controlled flowmeter 5, check valve 6, temperature measurement sensor 7, methane leakage alarm 8, resistivity tester 9, advection pump 13, back pressure valve 14. The thermostat box 17, vacuum pump 18, and pressure sensors P1-P6 are respectively connected to the control and display 19, and the temperature measuring sensor 7 is placed in the temperature measuring port 22, and the resistivity measuring instrument 9 is placed in the resistivity measuring port 21 , the vacuum pump 18 is connected with the vacuum hole 27;

[0111] 3. Turn on the main power switch, check whether the circuit instruments of each part are normal, and c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biogeochemical effect simulation experiment system under the methane leakage condition. A methane gas source is connected with a gas inlet arranged at the bottom part of a reaction kettle in a thermotank through a mute air compressor, a gas booster pump, a gas storage container, a valve control flowmeter and a check valve. The gas storage container is connected with a hand crank through a back pressure value and a buffer tank. A constant flux pump is connected with the gas inlet through a microbial container and a seawater container. A vacuum pump is connected with the upper gas outlet of the reaction kettle. Depiction of the flow process of methane gas leakage and depiction of the related microbial action in the sedimentary deposit can be solved, and the biogeochemical behavior caused by methane leakage in the submarine sedimentary deposit can be objectively reproduced so that the students are enabled to understand the water-rock-gas-microbial interaction and the related microbial action in the sedimentary deposit, and the favorable equipment and the research method can be provided for researching the hydrate decomposition and formation mechanism and the associated environmental effects thereof.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to scientific research equipment and experimental teaching equipment for natural gas hydrate associated biogeochemical action in sea areas, in particular to a simulation experiment device and experimental method for methane leakage related to the decomposition of sea area natural gas hydrate and its associated biogeochemical action. Background technique [0002] Energy, environment and development are important objects to be coordinated in the progress of human society. Finding a new type of clean energy is one of the important ways to deal with the relationship between the above three. As a brand-new, high-efficiency and clean energy with great potential, natural gas hydrate has attracted great attention from various countries and is considered as an alternative energy in the 21st century. [0003] The stability of gas hydrate is often controlled by conditions such as temperature, pressure, geothermal gradient, gas composition, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G09B23/24G09B23/40
Inventor 许天福贝科奇黄桂海田海龙曹玉清
Owner JILIN UNIV
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