Brain-computer interface system

A technology of brain-computer interface and EEG signal, applied in the field of bioinformatics, can solve the problems that data can only be analyzed offline, many wires, scattered systems, etc., and achieve real-time online data processing, simple circuit structure, and reduce equipment costs Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-13
UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the existing brain-computer interface systems are in the stage of theoretical experiments.
In addition, these experimental equipment are bulky, the system is scattered, there are many wires, and the data can only be analyzed offline, which makes the brain-computer interface system unable to be applied to real life

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0041] The present invention proposes a brain-computer interface system, which filters out the noise in the signal through an analog circuit, extracts relatively pure EEG signals, and then converts the analog signals into digital signals under the control of a microcontroller, and then Use the ARM processor to analyze the EEG signals online in real time, translate the relevant information in the signals into machine instructions, and send them to the target machine wirelessly, so as to realize real-time control of external devices. The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, the brain-computer interface system includes EEG signal acquisition electrodes, an analog signal processing module and a digital signal processing module; the EEG signal acquisition electrodes are used to collect EEG signals, which can be wet electrodes or dry electrodes;

[0043] The ana...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a brain-computer interface system which comprises a brain electrical signal collecting electrode, an analogue signal processing module and a digital signal processing module, wherein the analogue signal processing module comprises a prefixed amplifying circuit, an anti-aliasing filter circuit and a DC offset circuit; the digital signal processing module comprises an analog-digital converter, a microcontroller, an ARM processor and a wireless transmission circuit; the brain electrical signal collecting electrode inputs an acquired signal into the prefixed amplifying circuit, outputs of the prefixed amplifying circuit are separately connected to the anti-aliasing filter circuit and the DC offset circuit, and the output end of the DC offset circuit is connected to the prefixed amplifying circuit; and the output end of the anti-aliasing filter circuit is successively connected to the analog-digital converter, the microcontroller, the ARM processor and the wireless transmission circuit. By reasonably designing a hardware circuit and a digital circuit, a brain electrical signal with a high signal to noise ratio can be acquired; the circuit structure is simple; and the volume of interface equipment can be reduced, real-time online data processing can be realized, and the system can be widely applied to actual life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological information, in particular to a brain-computer interface system. Background technique [0002] The brain-computer interface is a new type of human-computer interaction technology, and it is a communication control system that does not depend on the normal output channels of the peripheral nerves and muscles of the brain. It establishes a direct communication and control channel between the human brain and computers or other electronic devices by collecting and analyzing the bioelectrical signals of the human brain, so that people can express their wishes or manipulate devices through the brain without the need for language accounting or body movements. [0003] The important purpose of the brain-computer interface is to help patients with normal thinking but severely limited motor ability, so that they can communicate with the outside world in a more comprehensive way with the help of external...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F3/01
CPCG06F3/015G06F2203/011
Inventor 瞿倩唐兴峰刘鹏刘铁军郜东瑞谢佳欣任艳莉何垣谛
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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