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Device for using solid modulation to generate plasma photonic crystals

A technology of plasma and photonic crystals, applied in the field of plasma application technology and optics

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-13
HEBEI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned patented technology has not achieved the use of solid-state modulation to generate plasmonic photonic crystals

Method used

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  • Device for using solid modulation to generate plasma photonic crystals
  • Device for using solid modulation to generate plasma photonic crystals
  • Device for using solid modulation to generate plasma photonic crystals

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Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1, a device for generating plasmonic photonic crystals using solid state modulation.

[0023] Such as figure 1 As shown, the device for generating plasma photonic crystals provided by the present invention using solid modulation is specifically: two airtight dielectric containers are symmetrically arranged in a horizontal cylindrical vacuum reaction chamber 1, and water is injected into the airtight dielectric container. A water electrode 2 with two polar plates facing each other is formed. The two water electrodes 2 are electrically connected with the plasma generating power source 5 outside the vacuum reaction chamber 1 . In this embodiment, the water electrode 2 is made of a plexiglass tube sealed by glass baffles 3 at both ends, the plexiglass tube is filled with water, and a copper ring 4 is set in the plexiglass tube. The two copper rings 4 are respectively electrically connected to the positive pole and the negative pole of the plasma generation powe...

Embodiment 2

[0030] combine figure 1 and figure 2 , a vacuum reaction chamber 1 is set, an air inlet 7 and an air outlet 8 are opened on the wall of the vacuum reaction chamber 1, and two water electrodes 2 opposite to each other are installed in the vacuum reaction chamber 1. The water electrode 2 is composed of a plexiglass tube sealed with glass baffles 3 on both sides and filled with water, and a built-in copper ring 4 is electrically connected to the plasma generating power supply 5 outside the vacuum reaction chamber 1 .

[0031] A solid frame 6 with a thickness of 2mm is arranged between the two water electrodes 2, the solid frame 6 is an acrylic plate, the plane where it is located is perpendicular to the axes of the two water electrodes 2, and the two sides are close to the two water electrodes 2 end face. Nine square through holes 6 - 1 with equal size and side length of 8 mm are opened in the inner area of ​​the solid frame 6 , and the nine square through holes 6 - 1 are arra...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Compared with Embodiment 2, this embodiment differs in that: discharge gas pressure P=0.15atm, voltage amplitude U=3.2kV.

[0038] see Figure 5 , the present embodiment is produced by solid (solid edge 6-2 with a width of 2mm), gas (that is, the gas in the second undischarged region 12) and a lattice constant of а 2 The photo of the solid modulated plasmonic photonic crystal formed by the periodic arrangement of the quadrilateral second plasma 13 (taken by a common camera) as Figure 5 (a), Figure 5 The partial schematic diagram of a cycle in (a) is given by Figure 5 (b) shown. Figure 5 The gas shown in (b) (that is, the gas in the second undischarged region 12), the second plasma 13, and the solid edge 6-2 have different refractive indices, wherein the refractive index of the gas is 1; the second plasma 13 The refractive index of the solid edge 6-2 is less than 1; the refractive index of the solid edge 6-2 is between 1.2 and 1.4. Therefore, this embodiment als...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for using solid modulation to generate plasma photonic crystals. The device includes a vacuum reaction chamber, water electrodes and a plasma generation power supply. Two water electrodes are arranged in the vacuum reaction chamber, and a copper-made ring is arranged in each water electrode; the plasma generation power supply is electrically connected with the water electrodes through the copper-made rings; a specially-made solid frame is arranged between the two water electrodes, a plurality through holes which are arranged in a matrix mode are formed in the interior area of the solid frame, and every two adjacent through holes are separated by a solid edge. By the adoption of the device, the plasma photonic crystals formed by periodically arranged plasma, solid plasma photonic crystals, and liquid plasma photonic crystals are generated, wherein the obtained plasma photonic crystals have three or more refractive indexes. According to the device, the solid modulation is adopted to generate the plasma photonic crystals for the first time, the transmission of light rays of certain frequency can be prevented, the effect of a frequency-selectivity optical switch is achieved, and the device has wide application prospects in the industrial field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of plasma application technology and optical technology, in particular to a device for generating plasma photonic crystals by using solid modulation. Background technique [0002] Photonic crystals, also known as photonic bandgap materials, are an artificial "crystal" structure formed by arranging two dielectric materials with different dielectric constants in space at a certain period (the size is on the order of the wavelength of light). The dielectric constant of a photonic crystal is a periodic function of space. If the periodic modulation of photons by the dielectric coefficient is strong enough, the photon energy propagating in the photonic crystal will also have an energy band structure, and photon "forbidden" will appear between the bands. band", photons whose frequency falls in the forbidden band cannot propagate in the crystal. The position and shape of the photonic forbidden band depend on the refractive ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B1/00H05H1/24
CPCG02B1/005H05H1/2406
Inventor 董丽芳郝芳杜天
Owner HEBEI UNIVERSITY
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