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Organic bionic material and preparation method

A biomimetic material and organic technology, applied in the field of organic biomimetic materials and their preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
合肥昊泰新材料科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the range of 1400-2500 nm, due to the absorption peak characteristics of water in vegetation, there is currently no suitable material that can simulate the spectral reflection characteristics of vegetation.

Method used

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  • Organic bionic material and preparation method
  • Organic bionic material and preparation method
  • Organic bionic material and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] (1) Weigh the raw materials of each component by weight, add 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol into 250mL deionized water to dissolve, and stir while heating at 40°C until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved to make a polyvinyl alcohol solution ;

[0035] (2) Dissolve 1 part of lithium chloride, 2 parts of L-malic acid, 5 parts of acetic acid, and 2 parts of chromium oxide green in the above polyvinyl alcohol solution, and undergo a cross-linking reaction for 5 hours at a temperature of 60°C , made into casting solution;

[0036] (3) Take out the casting solution in step (2), put it in an oven and heat it to 80°C for 1 hour to promote the cross-linking of polyvinyl alcohol, then spread it on a custom-made board after vacuum degassing, and vacuum degassing. Including: place the casting solution in a filter bottle or a vacuum oven to evacuate it, then place it at room temperature and leave it sealed for 18 hours;

[0037] (4) Heat the customized board in a constant ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] (1) Weigh the raw materials of each component by weight, add 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol into 250mL deionized water to dissolve, and stir while heating at 80°C until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved to make a polyvinyl alcohol solution ;

[0040] (2) Dissolve 3 parts of lithium chloride, 6 parts of L-malic acid, 5.5 parts of acetic acid, and 4 parts of chromium oxide green in the above polyvinyl alcohol solution, and undergo a cross-linking reaction for 5.5 hours at a temperature of 75°C , made into casting solution;

[0041](3) Take out the casting solution in step (2), put it in an oven and heat it to 90°C for 1.2 hours to promote the cross-linking of polyvinyl alcohol, and then spread it on the custom-made board after vacuum degassing, vacuum degassing Specifically include: place the casting solution in a suction filter bottle or a vacuum oven to evacuate, then place it at room temperature and leave it sealed for 21 hours;

[0042] (4) Heat the custom...

Embodiment 3

[0044] (1) Weigh the raw materials of each component by weight, add 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol into 250mL deionized water to dissolve, and stir while heating at 40°C until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved to make a polyvinyl alcohol solution ;

[0045] (2) Dissolve 7 parts of lithium chloride, 9 parts of L-malic acid, 6 parts of acetic acid, and 6 parts of chromium oxide green in the above polyvinyl alcohol solution, and undergo a cross-linking reaction for 6 hours at a temperature of 90°C , to make casting solution;

[0046] (3) Take out the casting solution in step (2), put it in an oven and heat it to 100°C for 1.5 hours to promote the cross-linking of polyvinyl alcohol, and then spread it on a custom-made board after vacuum degassing, vacuum degassing Specifically include: place the casting solution in a suction filter bottle or a vacuum oven to evacuate, then place it at room temperature and leave it sealed for 24 hours;

[0047] (4) Heat the customized b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic bionic material and a preparation method. The organic bionic material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 to 7 parts of metal chloride, 2 to 6 parts of colouring agent, 2 to 9 parts of cross-linking agent, and 5 to 6 parts of catalyst. The organic bionic material can simultaneously simulate plant leaf transpiration and a spectral reflection characteristic, and can simulate plant appearance, spectral reflection so as to achieve the aims of infrared, spectral imaging camouflage and woodland background visual camouflage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of infrared, spectral imaging camouflage and forest background visible light, and in particular relates to an organic bionic material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Camouflage is taking steps to conceal oneself and confuse the enemy. The essence of camouflage is to simulate natural characteristics, eliminate or reduce the difference between the target and the environment background and between the real and false targets, and ensure the integration with the natural state. Infrared camouflage is the use of shielding, low-emissivity paint, thermal suppression and other measures to reduce or change the infrared radiation characteristics of the target to achieve low detectability of the target. However, tests have shown that the infrared emissivity control technology used in conventional infrared camouflage coatings and materials cannot guarantee all-day camouflage. Due to their...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L29/04C08K3/16C08K5/092C08K3/22C08J5/18
CPCC08K3/16C08J5/18C08J2329/04C08K3/22C08K5/092C08K2003/2251C08L29/04
Inventor 郭晓康郭春才张志良徐承进
Owner 合肥昊泰新材料科技有限责任公司
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