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Compound cultivation method for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata

A technology of composite cultivation and stropharia, applied in mushroom cultivation, botany equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems that the composite cultivation of tobacco and stropharia has not been reported yet, and achieve improved microbial community environment, enhance Effect of Nutrient Levels

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows for better control over vegetation on large areas without causing any negative side effect or damaging beneficial organisms that may be important from health standpoint. It uses natural methods like fertilization with plants grown alongside it instead of relying solely upon chemical agents applied through spray techniques. By growing these types of crops together rather than just one type per area, we aimed to improve their overall production efficiency while maintaining good environmental conditions.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to improving the efficiency and productivity of producing high yields from vegetables like tomato or maize while reducing their impact upon environmental pollution caused by pesticides used during harvesting operations.

Method used

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  • Compound cultivation method for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata
  • Compound cultivation method for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata
  • Compound cultivation method for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata

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Embodiment 1

[0022] A technology for composite ecological cultivation of tobacco and Stropharia stropharia, the implementation of which includes: selection and preparation of planting sites, selection of cultivation seasons, preparation of raw materials, sowing of Stropharia stropharia, management of Stropharia stropharia, Transplanting of tobacco, harvesting of Stropharia stropharia and returning the residue to the field.

[0023] In this example, taking Yuxi, Yunnan and North China as examples, the selected tobacco variety is KRK26, and specifically elaborates the composite cultivation technology of tobacco and Stropharia:

[0024] Selection of planting sites: Choose near water sources, with convenient drainage, and avoid damp and low-lying tobacco planting sites;

[0025] Preparation of the planting site: After plowing the land, ridges are formed, with a height of 10-15cm and a width of 110-120cm, in a turtle-back shape, leaving a 40cm-wide aisle for easy management;

[0026] The prepa...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A technology for composite ecological cultivation of tobacco and Stropharia stropharia, the implementation of which includes: selection and preparation of planting sites, selection of cultivation seasons, preparation of raw materials, sowing of Stropharia stropharia, management of Stropharia stropharia, Transplanting of tobacco, harvesting of Stropharia stropharia and returning the residue to the field. In this example, taking the Dehong tobacco area in Yunnan as an example, the selected tobacco variety is KRK26, and specifically elaborates the composite cultivation technology of tobacco and Stropharia stropharia in rotation:

[0042]Tobacco seedlings start around mid-November, using 162-hole special seedling trays for flue-cured tobacco with a length, width, and height of 66.6 cm, 34 cm, and 55 cm, respectively. Spray the matrix with clean water and mix well before loading. The water content should be able to form a ball when you hold it in your hand, and then loosen i...

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Abstract

Provided is a compound cultivation method for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata. The method comprises the following steps: selection of plantation land, preparation of raw material, sowing, management of hairy fungus, harvesting, and returning fungi residues to the soil. The compound cultivation method for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata has following beneficial effects: at the proper time for tobacco growth, stropharia rugoso-annulata is cultivated in a compound manner so that the microbial community environment of continuous cropping soil for tobaccos is improved; the nutrient level of soil is improved; meanwhile, a new approach is provided for increase generation for tobacco farmers; compared with sole cropping of tobaccos, the technique (crop rotation and relay intercropping) for tobaccos and stropharia rugoso-annulata helps increase yield and quality of tobaccos and makes soil more fertile; furthermore, income of tobacco farmers is increased; in addition, straw obtained after harvest of upper-season tobaccos can be used as cultivation material for stropharia rugoso-annulata; mushroom residues subjected to fruiting can be ploughed into soil and used as base fertilizers for tobaccos; and favorable conditions are created for improving the rural environment and achieving cyclic and sustainable development.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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