Zero-order resonant antenna and wireless router
A zero-order resonant antenna and transmission line technology, which is applied to antennas, antenna parts, antenna grounding devices, etc., can solve the problems of narrow antenna bandwidth, inability to planarize, and low radiation efficiency, so as to reduce antenna area and improve efficiency. The effect of improving antenna efficiency and bandwidth
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Embodiment 1
[0023] see Figure 1 to Figure 4 The zero-order resonant antenna provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a substrate 61, a composite left-handed transmission line unit 62 attached to the front surface of the substrate 61, an electromagnetic field bandgap (Electromagnetic Band Gap, EBG) structure 63 attached to the bottom surface of the substrate 61, and a The metal plate 64 on the side of the EBG structure 63 and connected to the composite left and right hand transmission line unit 62 serves as a ground. Since the composite left-hand transmission line unit 62 is directly connected to the metal plate 64, and the current is introduced into the ground, the EBG structure 63 will not cause electromagnetic field distribution between the composite left-hand transmission line unit 62 and the metal plate 64 between the composite left-hand transmission line unit 62 and the ground. changes, and can eliminate surface waves.
[0024] In Embodiment 1 of the present inven...
Embodiment 2
[0030] see Figure 5 The difference between the zero-order resonant antenna provided by the second embodiment of the present invention and the zero-order resonant antenna provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is that an EBG structure 66 is attached to the front of the substrate, and the EBG structure 66 is located around the composite left-handed transmission line unit 65. The EBG structure reaches two layers, so that the bandwidth of the EBG structure can be widened.
Embodiment 3
[0032] see Image 6 The wireless router provided by the third embodiment of the present invention includes two zero-order resonant antennas provided by the first or second embodiment of the present invention, and the two zero-order resonant antennas provided by the first or second embodiment of the present invention share a metal plate 64 as the ground of the antenna. .
[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, since the zero-order resonant antenna includes a composite left-handed transmission line unit attached to the front surface of the substrate, an EBG structure attached to the bottom surface of the substrate, and a metal ground on the side of the EBG structure connected to the composite left-handed transmission line unit Therefore, the EBG structure can eliminate the surface wave between the composite left-handed transmission line unit and the ground, thereby improving the efficiency of the antenna and increasing the bandwidth of the antenna; in addition, sinc...
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