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Method of interplanting peanut among single-row and single-bud sugarcane stem

A technology of sugarcane stems and wide and narrow rows, which is applied to the field of interplanting peanuts in single-row single-bud sugarcane stems and wide-narrow rows, which can solve the problems of unfavorable mechanized operation and management, large amount of sugarcane seeds, and disordered growth of sugarcane, so as to achieve favorable agricultural operations and balanced growth , the effect of reducing the amount of seeds used

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] After research, it is found that the above-mentioned sugarcane interplanting technology still has the disadvantages of large amount of sugarcane species, messy growth of sugarcane and is not conducive to mechanized operation and management.

Method used

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  • Method of interplanting peanut among single-row and single-bud sugarcane stem

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Adopt the following steps to complete single-row single-bud sugarcane stem planting wide and narrow row interplanting peanuts:

[0038] (1) At the end of February and the beginning of March each year, plow the land according to conventional techniques, and ditch alternately according to the large row spacing and small row spacing. rice; the planting must be completed before the end of March, because the single-bud planting depends on part of the tiller seedlings growing into effective stems to ensure that the effective stems of the seedlings constitute the output, while the traditional planting mainly relies on the main seedlings to constitute the output; if planting is too late , The growth period of tillering seedlings is too short, and the rate of stem formation is low, which will affect the yield.

[0039] (2) Choose sugarcane free from diseases and insect pests, peel off the outer leaves of the sugarcane stalks, so as not to damage the sugarcane buds, cut the sugar...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Adopt the following steps to complete single-row single-bud sugarcane stem planting wide and narrow row interplanting peanuts:

[0054] (1) At the end of February and the beginning of March each year, plow the land according to conventional techniques, and ditch alternately according to the large row spacing and small row spacing. rice; the planting must be completed before the end of March, because the single-bud planting depends on part of the tiller seedlings growing into effective stems to ensure that the effective stems of the seedlings constitute the output, while the traditional planting mainly relies on the main seedlings to constitute the output; if planting is too late , The growth period of tillering seedlings is too short, and the rate of stem formation is low, which will affect the yield.

[0055] (2) Choose sugarcane free from diseases and insect pests, peel off the outer leaves of the sugarcane stalks, so as not to damage the sugarcane buds, cut the sugar...

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Abstract

A method of interplanting peanuts among single-row and single-bud sugarcane stems. The method comprises the following steps: (1) digging large row space trenches and small row space trenches alternately after land ploughing at the end of February and in early March; (2) preparing sugarcane seedlings; (3) orderly placing the sugarcane seedlings in the trenches to form single-row sugarcane buds; (4) fertilizing the buds evenly in the trenches; (5) spraying insect-resist agents; (6) backfilling broken soil; (7) spraying pre-emergence herbicides after the sugarcanes are planted;(8) stabilizing the temperature to be above 15 DEG C, planting three rows of peanuts in large row spaces through a traditional technique, and conducting routine management on the peanuts; (9) conducting hilling on the sugarcanes twice, that is to say, performing seedling emerging, top application and soil dressing, turning over the peanut vines and performing hilling-up after harvest of the peanuts, and then spraying sugarcane herbicides within two days to conduct closed weeding; and (10) timely spraying pesticides to prevent diseases and pests through a routine technical means according to information of the diseases and pests. According to the method, the quantity of sugarcane plants is low, mechanical operation and management can be realized, and peanuts can be additionally planted and obtained to increase incomes of sugarcane growers while the output of the sugarcanes is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a method for interplanting peanuts in wide and narrow rows with single-row single-bud sugarcane stems. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane, (scientific name: Saccharum officinarum ) Saccharum, perennial tall solid herb. The rhizome is thick and well developed. Stems 3-5(-6) meters high. China Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other southern tropical regions are widely planted. Sugarcane is suitable for planting in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight, and large temperature differences between winter and summer. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop that is used as a raw material for the manufacture of sugar and for ethanol as an energy substitute. There are more than 100 countries producing sugar cane in the world, and the largest sugar cane producing countries are Brazil, India and China. Sugarcane is rich i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 廖善宗覃汉喜覃朝地何建烂
Owner 武宣县禄新镇农业技术推广站
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