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A Facility Orbital Harvester for Rhizome Chinese Medicinal Materials

A track-type, rhizome-like technology, applied in the direction of digging harvesters, harvesters, excavators, etc., can solve the problems of low harvesting efficiency and high labor costs, and achieve the effect of improving harvesting efficiency, solving high labor intensity and sufficient power

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-27
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, facility-based planting bases of Chinese herbal medicines have been established in many areas. With the expansion of planting area year by year, most of the harvesting of Chinese herbal medicine rhizomes is done manually, with high labor costs and low harvesting efficiency.

Method used

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  • A Facility Orbital Harvester for Rhizome Chinese Medicinal Materials
  • A Facility Orbital Harvester for Rhizome Chinese Medicinal Materials
  • A Facility Orbital Harvester for Rhizome Chinese Medicinal Materials

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-4 As shown, a facility-based rail-type rhizome harvester for traditional Chinese medicinal materials includes a frame 1, an excavating shovel 25, a lifting device for shaking soil, a hydraulic system, a walking device, a power transmission device, and a power supply system.

[0021] The lifting and soil shaking device includes lifting chain plate 26, shaking chain plate 17, fixed plate 23, bearing I 22, bearing II 24, hinge 27, idler 16, pulley III 18, pulley IV 20, belt II 13, lifting chain The plate 26 and the shaking chain plate 17 are fixed on the frame 1 in sequence, the lower end of the lifting chain plate 26 is connected with the lower ends of the fixing plates 23 on both sides of the lifting chain plate 26 through the bearing II 24, and the upper end of the lifting chain plate 26 is passed through the bearing Ⅰ22 is fixed on the frame 1, the upper end of the fixed plate 23 is connected with the frame 1 through the hinge 27, the lower e...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: A facility-based rail-type rhizome harvester for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, including a frame 1, a digging shovel 25, a lifting device for shaking soil, a hydraulic system, a walking device, a power transmission device, and a power supply system.

[0029]The lifting and soil shaking device includes lifting chain plate 26, shaking chain plate 17, fixed plate 23, bearing I 22, bearing II 24, hinge 27, idler 16, pulley III 18, pulley IV 20, belt II 13, lifting chain The plate 26 and the shaking chain plate 17 are fixed on the frame 1 in sequence, the lower end of the lifting chain plate 26 is connected with the lower ends of the fixing plates 23 on both sides of the lifting chain plate 26 through the bearing II 24, and the upper end of the lifting chain plate 26 is passed through the bearing Ⅰ22 is fixed on the frame 1, the upper end of the fixed plate 23 is connected with the frame 1 through the hinge 27, the lower end of the fixed plate 23 is c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a facility type rail harvester for rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine materials, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural harvesting mechanical equipment. The facility type rail harvester for the rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine materials comprises a rack, an digging shovel, a lifting-transporting soil shaking device, a hydraulic device, a traveling device, a power transmission device and a power system. The digging shovel is located on the lower-left portion of the harvester. The lifting-transporting soil shaking device is located above the right portion of the digging shovel. Hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic motors are mounted on a rack chassis. The upper portion of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a fixed plate. The hydraulic motor is connected with an axle through a belt wheel and a belt. The power system comprises a power source, a cable, a cable reel and a power source control switch, wherein the cable is wound on the cable reel, one end of the cable is electrically connected with the power source, and the other end of the cable is connected with the motor I and the hydraulic control device through the power source control switch; and the hydraulic control device can control rising and falling of the two hydraulic cylinders and rotation of the hydraulic motors. According to the facility type rail harvester for the rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine materials, a hydraulic system and the power sources are used for providing power, harvesting is complete, soil is completely removed, the automation degree is high, the structure is simple, operation is stable, and the application range is wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a facilities-based rail-type rhizome harvester for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural harvesting machinery and equipment. Background technique [0002] The plants whose rhizome parts can be used as medicinal materials are called rhizome Chinese medicinal materials. Most of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials are precious Chinese herbal medicines, which have huge medicinal and economic value. In recent years, my country has issued a number of policies and documents to accelerate the development of the Chinese medicine industry, further accelerating the development of the rhizome Chinese medicinal material industry. At present, facility-based planting bases of Chinese herbal medicines have been established in many areas. With the expansion of the planting area year by year, most of the harvesting of Chinese herbal medicine rhizomes is done manually, with high labor co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D17/08A01D17/10
Inventor 张兆国崔振猛程一启杨海慧陈星智王法安张丹田蕊
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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