Roselle calyx polysaccharides and preparation method and application
The technology of roselle calyx and polysaccharide is applied in the directions of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, etc., to achieve the effects of promoting the proliferation of spleen cells, enhancing the immune regulation function and improving the immune level.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Roselle calyx crude polysaccharide (HSP-C) was prepared from roselle calyx:
[0061] (1) The roselle calyx is crushed and passed through a 20-mesh sieve, weighed 100g, and heated under reflux with distilled water for extraction, wherein the ratio of water to material is 30:1 (mass ratio), the reflux extraction temperature is 75°C, and the reflux extraction time is 4h. The number of reflux extractions was 3 times; then the extracts were combined, centrifuged at 4000rpm for 10min, the supernatant liquid was taken, filtered through filter paper for 3 times, and the filtrate was concentrated to 200mL under reduced pressure at 40°C with a rotary evaporator to obtain a polysaccharide solution;
[0062] (2) Soak the D354FD resin in distilled water for 12 hours, then soak it in a 5% hydrochloric acid solution for 0.5 hours, wash it with water until neutral, then soak it in a 5% sodium hydroxide solution for 0.5 hours, and then wash it with distilled water To neutrality, obtain ...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Roselle calyx crude polysaccharide (HSP-C) was prepared from roselle calyx:
[0067] (1) Roselle is crushed and passed through a 20-mesh sieve, weighed 100g, and then heated and extracted with distilled water under reflux, wherein the ratio of water to material is 30:1 (mass ratio), the reflux extraction temperature is 85°C, the reflux extraction time is 3h, and the reflux extraction The number of times is 2 times; then the extracts are combined, centrifuged at 3000rpm for 8min, the supernatant liquid is taken, filtered through filter paper twice, and the filtrate is concentrated to 200mL under reduced pressure at 50°C with a rotary evaporator to obtain a polysaccharide solution;
[0068] (2) Soak the D354FD resin in distilled water for 24 hours, then soak it in 5% hydrochloric acid solution for 2 hours, wash it with distilled water until neutral, then soak it with 5% sodium hydroxide solution for 2 hours, wash it with distilled water until neutral property, obtain the ...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Roselle calyx crude polysaccharide (HSP-C) was prepared from roselle calyx:
[0073] (1) Roselle is pulverized and passed through a 20-mesh sieve, weighed 100g, and heated under reflux with distilled water for extraction, wherein the ratio of water to material is 30:1 (mass ratio), the reflux extraction temperature is 95°C, and the reflux extraction time is 2h. The number of extractions was 4 times, then the extracts were combined, centrifuged at 5000r / min for 12min, the supernatant liquid was taken, filtered 4 times with filter paper, and the filtrate was concentrated to 200mL under reduced pressure at 60°C with a rotary evaporator to obtain a polysaccharide solution;
[0074] (2) Soak the D354FD resin in distilled water for 18 hours, then soak it in 5% hydrochloric acid solution for 3 hours, wash it with distilled water until neutral, then soak it with 5% sodium hydroxide solution for 3 hours, wash it with distilled water until neutral property, obtain the pretreated ...
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