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Method for cultivating tomatoes

A cultivation method, tomato technology, applied in the field of tomato cultivation, can solve the threat of tomato safety production, affect tomato quality, increase the intensity of pesticide spraying and other problems, to achieve the benefits of metabolism and respiration, increase farmers' income, and promote growth swift effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
黄万阳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, tomato diseases are mainly transmitted from the soil, and the diseased fields generally reduce production by 10% to 20%, and the serious disease can reach more than 40%, which poses a great threat to the safe production of tomatoes. Pesticide spraying intensity, which affects the quality of tomatoes

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] Below in conjunction with embodiment the method of the present invention is further described.

[0029] A tomato cultivation method, the technical scheme mainly includes: preparation of nutrient soil, composition of comprehensive fertilizer, construction of nutrient cultivation ridge, production of straw cultivation bed, and management after transplanting.

[0030] The specific implementation is as follows:

[0031] 1. The preparation method of nutrient soil is as follows:

[0032] (1) Raw materials and proportions: 50% of pond mud, 30% of bio-organic fertilizer, 10% of miscellaneous wood sawdust, and 10% of animal manure;

[0033] (2) Preparation method: mix and stir the above-mentioned raw materials evenly, then add appropriate amount of water, adjust the humidity of the mixed materials to a water content of 50-55%, and then pile up and ferment for 10-15 days to obtain nutrient soil.

[0034] 2. The composition of comprehensive fertilizer is 5000 kg of nutrient soil...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating tomatoes. The method specifically comprises the following steps: fermenting pond sludge, a bio-organic fertilizer, weedtree saw dust and animal waste so as to prepare nutrient soil; while a cultivation land is turned over and raked, spreading 2 / 3 of a fertilizer, uniformly mixing the fertilizer with soil, constructing cultivation ridges, and digging cultivation furrows; laying crop straw in the cultivation furrows, spreading the remaining fertilizer on the straw, and performing covering with fine soil and a mulching film so as to form a straw cultivation bed; performing fixed planting on tomato seedlings according to a conventional method, and maintaining the tomato seedlings. By adopting the method, the tomatoes can be delivered to the market 5-7 days ahead of time, and harvesting can be delayed for 10-15 days, and the yield can be increased by 30% and greater; and meanwhile, the disease incidence rate of the tomatoes can be greatly reduced, the drug application times are reduced by 50-70% when being compared with those of conventional tomato cultivation, and the tomatoes can be excellent in quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of vegetable cultivation new technologies, and in particular relates to a tomato cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Tomato (Tomato) is also known as tomato and foreign persimmon. The fruit is rich in nutrition and has a special flavor. It can be eaten raw, cooked, processed into tomato sauce, juice or canned as a whole fruit. Tomato is one of the most widely cultivated fruit vegetables in the world. The United States, the Soviet Union, Italy and China are the main producing countries. In countries in Europe and America, China and Japan, there are large-scale greenhouses, plastic greenhouses and other protected facilities for cultivation. It is widely planted all over China, and the cultivated area is still expanding. [0003] At present, tomato cultivation methods are mainly by cultivation in soil. Due to the underdeveloped tomato root system, the main root group is distributed within the 25cm roo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/00
Inventor 黄万阳
Owner 黄万阳
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