Ginseng planting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a ginseng planting method which comprises the steps: performing land selection and land preparation: selecting a loose and fertile slope, with forest growth, gradient being 10 to 25 degrees, soil humus content being more than or equal to 4.2% and soil pH value being 5.0 to 6.5, as a ginseng bed, ploughing for once every 10 to 30 days, ploughing for 6 to 8 times, and applying base fertilizer when ploughing for the last time, wherein the base fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 70 parts of goat manure, 12 to 15 parts of plant ash, 15 to 25 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 2 to 4 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 to 12 parts of zinc fertilizer and 5 to 7 parts of nitrogen fertilizer; treating seeds: soaking the seeds with new high-fat film 700-fold liquid for 15 minutes to perform disinfection treatment; soaking the seeds with 50% carbendazim 600-fold liquid for 40 minutes before sowing; and sowing, performing field management, harvesting and the like. By the ginseng planting method, under-forest land is utilized reasonably and planting parameters are adjusted according to the biological characteristics of ginseng, so the planting yield is high and the production quality is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. It particularly relates to a planting method of ginseng. Background technique [0002] Ginseng, a perennial herb, likes a cool and humid climate. It is also known as the "Three Treasures of Northeast China" together with velvet antler and ulax grass. Wild ginseng grows only in my country, North Korea, Japan, and the Siberia region of the former Soviet Union in the world, and the number is rare, and it is rarely found now. The ginseng cultivated in my country is mainly distributed in the 35°-48° north latitude area extending from the Changbai Mountains, from Kuandian, Liaoning in the south, to Yichun, Heilongjiang in the north, and its central production areas are Fusong, Changbai, Jingyu, Ji'an, and Dunhua in Jilin Province. , Antu and other counties (cities). [0003] With the over-excavation of wild ginseng in recent years, the forest resources have been severely dama...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the over-excavation of wild ginseng in recent years, the forest resources have been severely damaged, and the resources of wild ginseng have been decreasing year by year. However, due to the long growth cycle of ginseng and the high requirements on the environment and nutrition, artificial cultivation is difficult. Satisfying high output while ensuring high quality