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Rockfill material blasting grade prediction method for water-power engineering

A technology of hydropower engineering and prediction method, which is applied in the field of rockfill blasting, can solve the problems of not being able to rely on experience, poor optimizability, and insufficient scope of application, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient engineering site application, simple equipment and processing process

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-14
SICHUAN UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The technology described has several benefits compared to previous methods that were simpler but still valid for use on projects or connections between different stages. It also allows for efficient implementation across multiple technologies without changing any details about how it works.

Problems solved by technology

The technical problem addressed during exploration work at various locations around China involves finding adequate filler stones needed for building up hydroelectric power plants (HIP) underground reserves. Existing techniques involve excavating ground layers containing hardened cobbles called clay blocks, which causes difficulties in achieving proper placement within these regions while ensuring efficient use of resources. There exists no effective way to determine whether sufficient filler needs exist between different types of natural deposits like bauxite and sandstone.

Method used

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  • Rockfill material blasting grade prediction method for water-power engineering
  • Rockfill material blasting grade prediction method for water-power engineering
  • Rockfill material blasting grade prediction method for water-power engineering

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The method for predicting blasting gradation of rockfill materials used in hydropower projects provided by the invention can realize the prediction of blasting gradation curves of jointed rock mass both in the case of excavated and unexcavated mountain bodies. The factors involved mainly include materials and blasting. The impact of blasting considers the blasting mechanism and blasting construction parameters. The impact of materials considers the joint survey scale, joint position and orientation elements, rock mass and explosive parameters. The survey scale of joints and simulation results of burst cracks have the greatest influence on the prediction accuracy. The following is a blasting gradation prediction for a typical jointed rock mass in Changhe Bajiangzui stockyard.

[0030] Concrete technical scheme of the present invention m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rockfill material blasting grade prediction method for the water-power engineering. The rockfill material blasting grade prediction method includes: acquiring location information and azimuth information of a joint by adoption of a suitable joint investigation method or means according to an engineering specific stage and a site condition; picking up a rock sample on site, producing the rock into a test piece meeting the split Hopkinson pressure bar test demand, and measuring a parameter of the rock through the indoor statics and the split Hopkinson pressure bar test; selecting a suitable rock and explosive model and a simulation tool, performing treatment on the measured rock parameter to obtain a simulation parameter, and performing blasting crack simulation to obtain the range and the number of crack propagation; establishing an after-blasting joint rock model according to rock primary joint information and a blasting crack propagation result obtained from site investigation; and calculating out the blasting grade according to data of a blasted joint rock. The devices and the processing method adopted by the method are simple, can be applied to an engineering site, and can be optimized with change of software and hardware.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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