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Waterproof gypsum environmental protection block

A hemihydrate gypsum, environmentally friendly technology, applied in the field of building partition materials, can solve the problems of difficulty in forming productivity, long setting time, frost and mildew, and achieve the effects of preventing frost, increasing strength and water resistance, and improving productivity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-27
宋国梁
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide a waterproof gypsum environmental protection building block, which effectively solves the problem of excessive setting time by mixing and stirring β hemihydrate gypsum with inorganic materials, water-reducing agents, and composite waterproofing agents. Long, difficult to form productivity, low strength, high cost, frost and mildew, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] An environmentally friendly waterproof gypsum block is made from β hemihydrate gypsum, water reducing agent, inorganic materials and composite waterproofing agent after stirring and pouring. Among them, the inorganic material is 10% of the weight of the gypsum, the water reducing agent is 0.5% of the weight of the gypsum, the composite waterproofing agent is 0.8% of the weight of the gypsum, and the water is 62% of the weight of the gypsum. The weight of each component of the inorganic material is: diatomite 25; alunite powder 15; 180-220 mesh can be selected or mixed. The weight of each component of the composite waterproofing agent is: ethyl silicate 0.2; aluminum stearate 0.15; sodium tetraborate 0.1; water 8.

Embodiment 2

[0014] An environmentally friendly waterproof gypsum block is made from β hemihydrate gypsum, water reducing agent, inorganic materials and composite waterproofing agent after stirring and pouring. Among them, the inorganic material is 12% of the weight of the gypsum, the water reducing agent is 0.6% of the weight of the gypsum, the composite waterproofing agent is 0.9% of the weight of the gypsum, and the water is 65% of the weight of the gypsum. The weight of each component of the inorganic material is: diatomite 30; alunite powder 25; 180-220 mesh can be selected or mixed. The weight of each component of the composite waterproofing agent is: ethyl silicate 0.3; aluminum stearate 0.25; sodium tetraborate 0.2; water 10.

Embodiment 3

[0016] An environmentally friendly waterproof gypsum block is made from β hemihydrate gypsum, water reducing agent, inorganic materials and composite waterproofing agent after stirring and pouring. Among them, the inorganic material is 15% of the weight of the gypsum, the water reducing agent is 0.7% of the weight of the gypsum, the composite waterproofing agent is 1.2% of the weight of the gypsum, and the water is 70% of the weight of the gypsum. The weight of each component of the inorganic material is: 45% diatomite; 35% alunite powder; 180-220 mesh can be selected or mixed. The weight of each component of the composite waterproofing agent is: ethyl silicate 0.5; aluminum stearate 0.38; sodium tetraborate 0.3; water 12.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building partition materials, in particular to a waterproof gypsum environmental-friendly building block. The waterproof gypsum environmental-friendly building block is produced through the steps of stirring beta semi-hydrated gypsum, a water reducing agent, an inorganic material and a composite water-proofing agent, adding water and performing casting, wherein the percentage by weight of the raw materials is that the weight of the inorganic material is 9-15% of that of the beta semi-hydrated gypsum, the weight of the water reducing agent is 0.4-0.7% of that of the beta semi-hydrated gypsum, the weight of the composite water-proofing agent is 0.7-1.2% of that of the beta semi-hydrated gypsum, and the weight of the water is 58-70% of that of the beta semi-hydrated gypsum. Compared with the prior art, the environmental-friendly building block disclosed by the invention is produced through the following steps of mixing and stirring the beta semi-hydrated gypsum, the inorganic material, the water reducing agent and the composite water-proofing agent, then adding the water, and performing casting and shaping so that the problems that the coagulation time is too long, productivity is difficult to form, the intensity is low, the cost is high, and efflorescence and mildewing occur, are solved.

Description

[technical field] [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building partition wall materials, in particular to a waterproof gypsum environmental protection building block. [Background technique] [0002] With the rise of new partition wall materials, gypsum products have been widely used in the construction industry because of their fast setting speed, easy molding, low cost, and environmental protection. However, because gypsum is an air-hardening gelling material, its strength when exposed to water is significantly reduced, which limits the scope of application of its products. At present, the existing solutions are usually to add asphalt polymer waterproof emulsion, paraffin wax waterproof emulsion, externally coated with silicone waterproof liquid, and add a certain amount of Portland cement, lime and other inorganic materials to improve the water resistance of gypsum blocks. However, adding the above-mentioned organic emulsion, affected by the emulsifier,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C04B111/27
CPCC04B28/147C04B2111/27C04B14/08C04B22/148C04B22/0013C04B24/085C04B24/42
Inventor 王兆辉宋国梁陈珂
Owner 宋国梁
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