Rare earth doped metal oxide nanometer material and preparation method and application thereof
A nanomaterial, rare earth doping technology, applied in the field of materials
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[0082] The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of described nano material, described method comprises the following steps:
[0083] a-1) providing a first mixed solution comprising a first solvent and a salt of a metal element for forming a metal oxide, a salt of a rare earth element for doping the metal oxide dissolved therein Salt;
[0084] a-2) heating the mixed solution obtained in the preceding steps to obtain a precursor precipitate;
[0085] a-3) Calcining the precursor precipitate to obtain the nanomaterial.
[0086] In another preferred example, before step a-2), steps are also included:
[0087] a-2-00) providing a second mixed solution comprising a second solvent and a precipitant dissolved therein;
[0088] a-2-01) Mixing the first mixed solution and the second mixed solution under stirring condition to obtain a third mixed solution.
[0089] In another preferred example, the precipitation agent is hydroxide.
[0090] In another prefer...
Embodiment 1
[0148] Synthesis of MoO 3 :Yb,Er nanomaterials 1
[0149] 1) Get 250mg ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate (AHM, (NH 4 ) 6 ·Mo 7 o 24 4H 2 O), 150mg ytterbium trifluoroacetate (Yb-TFA) and 15mg erbium trifluoroacetate (Er-TFA) were added in the reaction bottle of 20mL deionized water, stirred until all the reactants added were dissolved, forming a transparent and uniform solution ;
[0150] 2) adding trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) to adjust the pH of the solution to 3;
[0151] 3) Heat the solution to 60°C in an oil bath, keep it for 60 minutes, and a white precipitate precipitates;
[0152] 4) After reacting for a certain period of time, centrifuge to remove the supernatant and collect the precipitate, add deionized water / ethanol mixed solution to wash the precipitate, and repeat the centrifugation of the precipitate 3 times;
[0153] 5) Anneal and sinter the final precipitate obtained in the above step 4) at a high temperature of 700°C for 4 hours to obtain MoO with a partic...
Embodiment 2
[0182] Preparation of PCE-10:PC 71 BM Organic Solar Cell 2
[0183] With embodiment 1, difference is: active layer material adopts PCE-10:PC 71 BM instead of P3HT:PC 61 BM.
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