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Soil improvement agent

A soil conditioner, cow dung burning soil technology, applied in the application, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and other directions, can solve the problems of unknown impact, high cost of conditioner, complicated operation, etc., to increase the efficiency of organic fertilizer, improve physical and chemical properties, trees The effect of high survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
HUIZHOU DONGJIANG LANDSCAPE ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main defects in the above-mentioned technical solutions are: (1) Covering the original land with good soil in different places increases the transportation cost and earthwork volume, and reduces the soil fertility of the land acquisition site; (2) The effect of the natural improver is single and the operation is complicated , or do not meet the needs of energy conservation and environmental protection
(3) The cost of synthetic modifiers is high, the intermediate products are toxic, and the impact on the biological ecosystem and its biotransformation products is unknown; (4) Other modifiers are expensive and have not been widely promoted in landscaping
[0004] At present, most of the soil conditioners are improved in how to improve the fertility, but seldom involve in the control of underground pests.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A soil improver is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 kilograms of pond mud, cow dung burning fire soil, 5 kilograms of oyster shells, 10 kilograms of apple snails, 5 kilograms of vitex leaf ash, 2 kilograms of Daphne chamaejasme, 3 kilograms of Physalis, 2 kg of pockmark, 3 kg of peach leaves, 1 kg of cocklebur.

[0035] The steps of the method for preparing the soil conditioner include the following steps: taking raw materials according to the above parts by weight.

[0036] (1) Pond mud and cow dung burning fire soil preparation: dry the pond mud, use dried cow dung as fuel to burn the pond mud, burn until the pond mud is dark black, mix the burnt pond mud with cow dung ash to form the pond mud Cow dung is burned into fire soil and crushed into 10 meshes. Use pond mud to dry in the sun, and first pile up the dried soil to grow into a square or a circle, which is called "fire soil base". Use a hoe to dig grooves on the "bottom" to make it v...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A soil improver, which is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 700 kilograms of pond mud, cow dung burning fire soil, 80 kilograms of oyster shells, 150 kilograms of apple snails, 100 kilograms of vitex leaf ash, 50 kilograms of Daphne chamaejasme, Physalis 50 kg, 60 kg castor beans, 60 kg peach leaves, 40 kg cocklebur.

[0042] The steps of the method for preparing the soil conditioner include the following steps: taking raw materials according to the above parts by weight.

[0043] (1) Pond mud and cow dung burning fire soil preparation: dry the pond mud, use dried cow dung as fuel to burn the pond mud, burn until the pond mud is dark black, mix the burnt pond mud with cow dung ash to form the pond mud Cow dung was burned into fire soil and crushed into 20 meshes; the specific preparation was the same as in Example 1.

[0044] (2) Take chamaema chamaejasme root, whole Physalis physalis plant, castor bean bean, cocklebur,...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A soil improver, which is characterized in that it is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: pond mud, cow dung burnt fire soil 60, oyster shells 7, apple snails 12, vitex leaf ash 6, Daphneaceae chamaejasme 3, Physalis 4, castor bean 3. Peach leaves 4. Xanthium 2.

[0049] The preparation method step of soil conditioner comprises as follows:

[0050] (1) Pond mud and cow dung burning fire soil preparation: dry the pond mud, use dried cow dung as fuel to burn the pond mud, burn until the pond mud is dark black, mix the burned pond mud with cow dung ash to form the pond mud Cow dung was burned into fire soil and crushed into 15 meshes; the specific preparation was the same as in Example 1.

[0051] (2) Take chamaejas chamaejas root, whole plant of Physalis physalis, castor bean bean, cocklebur, and peach leaves, dry them in water, mix them and crush them into 90 meshes;

[0052] (3) Oyster shells and apple snails, including snail meat, are dried in the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soil improvement agent. The soil improvement agent is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of pond sludge and cow dung firing soil, 5-8 parts of oyster shells, 10-15 parts of pomacea canaliculata, 5-10 parts of vitexin leaf ash, 2-5 parts of stellera chameajasme, 3-5 parts of winter cherry, 2-6 parts of castor beans, 3-6 parts of peach leaves and 1-4 parts of cocklebur fruit. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the soil improvement agent. By the soil improvement agent, fertilizer efficiency can be improved, and furthermore, underground injurious insects can be prevented and controlled. The soil improvement agent provided by the invention is a bio-organic fertilizer, and is safe and environmentally friendly; waste materials are changed into things of value; a soil structure can be adjusted, and the soil can be loosened; the effect of moisturizing is achieved; soil physical and chemical properties are improved; the soil improvement agent is particularly suitable for growth of garden plants. Biological insecticidal plants are mixed in the soil improvement agent, injurious insects in the soil can be killed directly, and healthful growth of trees is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and in particular relates to a soil improver and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The soil is compacted, pesticide residues are serious, soil-borne diseases are rampant, soil water retention capacity is reduced, air permeability is poor, and decomposition and reduction capabilities are reduced; the soil is extremely deteriorated; water pollution is serious, and more and more chemical fertilizers are applied to the land and pesticides are sprayed on crops. As a result, the current soil is seriously polluted, and the pesticide residues of the produced agricultural products exceed the standard by several times or even dozens of times, and the soil pollution is getting more and more serious. At the same time, with the rapid development of industry and mining in today's society, the pollution of heavy metals in the soil is becoming more and more serious. Most of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05D1/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F1/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F7/00
Inventor 谢天寿刘新亮王毅
Owner HUIZHOU DONGJIANG LANDSCAPE ENG
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