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A multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator

A fertilizer applicator and multi-functional technology, which can be applied to fertilizer applicators, broadcast seeders, seeding and other directions, can solve problems such as affecting the effect of fertilizer application, low fertilizer utilization rate, and unfavorable fertilizer falling, and achieve light weight, low power requirements, and low power consumption. The effect of labor intensity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
刘建民
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Above-mentioned fertilizing machine and other fertilizing machines of prior art all have the following deficiencies in the actual use process: 1) fertilizer can cause coagulation because of the gravity of fertilizer and the jolt in the fertilization process in fertilizer box, and fertilizer should not fall, directly affects fertilization 2) During rotary tillage, some fertilizers are still exposed on the land surface, volatile fertilizers (such as ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium nitrate), volatile fertilizers in compound fertilizers and unstable fertilizers (such as urea, ammonium nitrate, etc.) Will volatilize or decompose, resulting in unnecessary fertilizer waste and low fertilizer utilization

Method used

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  • A multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator
  • A multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator
  • A multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator, comprising a frame 501, a feeding mechanism 502, an adjustment mechanism 503, and a start-stop mechanism 504. The frame 501 includes a bracket 1 and a fixing plate 2, and one side of the bracket 1 is provided with two Fixed plate 2, the fertilizer applicator is fixedly installed on the walking tractor, the frame 501 side is provided with a blanking mechanism 502, and the blanking mechanism 502 includes a fertilizer storage device 105, a blade 101, a discharge port 104, a Feed pipe 106, one side of the support 1 is provided with a fertilizer storage device 105, one side of the lower part of the fertilizer storage device 105 is provided with a discharge port 104, and one side of the fertilizer storage device 105 is provided with several blades 101, and the blades 101 stir The fertilizer in the fertilizer storage device 105 avoids the condensation of the fertilizer. The blade 101 evenly scrapes the fertilizer from the fertili...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the blade 101 includes a blade A section 103 and a blade B section 102, the length ratio of the blade A section 103 to the blade B section 102 is 3:1, and the blade A section 103 and the blade B section The included angle formed by the segments 102 is α, and the included angle α formed by the blade A segment 103 and the blade B segment 102 ranges from 120°.

[0040] The blades 101 are arranged at equal angles, which is beneficial for the fertilizer to fall evenly. The number of the blades 101 is 4, which reduces the load of the walking tractor while ensuring the fertilization effect.

[0041] The height of the blade 101 is 1 / 9 of the diameter of the tray 201, and the thickness of the blade is 1 / 7 of the height of the blade, which increases the stirring contact area of ​​the blade, increases the strength of the blade, and the blade stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage device, avoiding the condensation of the fertilizer ....

Embodiment 3

[0043] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the blade 101 includes a blade A segment 103 and a blade B segment 102, the length ratio of the blade A segment 103 to the blade B segment 102 is 2:1, and the blade A segment 103 and the blade B segment The included angle formed by the segments 102 is α, and the included angle α formed by the blade A segment 103 and the blade B segment 102 ranges from 130°.

[0044] The blades 101 are arranged at equal angles, which is beneficial for the fertilizer to fall evenly. The number of the blades 101 is 5, which reduces the load of the walking tractor while ensuring the fertilization effect.

[0045] The height of the blade 101 is 1 / 8 of the diameter of the tray 201, and the thickness of the blade is 1 / 6 of the height of the blade, which increases the stirring contact area of ​​the blade, increases the strength of the blade, and the blade stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage device, avoiding the condensation of the fertilizer ....

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel multifunctional uniform fertilizer. The novel multifunctional uniform fertilizer comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a start-stop mechanism. The frame comprises a support and a fixed plate. The adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism and comprises a tray, an adjustment port, a pin shaft, an adjustment plate, a feed port adjustment rod and a positioning plate. The start-stop mechanism is arranged on one side of the adjustment mechanism and comprises a belt wheel, a lever piece, a spring, a clutch, a neck, a shift limiter, a shift rod, a connecting rod, and a speed reducer. Without influence from undulating topography of terraced fields and hills, the novel multifunctional uniform fertilizer is low in power requirements, small and light, burying is performed by a plowshare after fertilizing, fertilizer utilization rate is high, labor intensity of users is greatly reduced, and work efficiency of the users is improved. The novel multifunctional uniform fertilizer is good in fertilization effect and high in fertilization efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of agricultural production technology, people's requirements for agricultural machinery and appliances are also gradually increasing. During the growth stage of crops, fertilization of crops is an extremely important link. Quantitative fertilization is conducive to greatly improving the growth environment of crops and improving The quality of crops is to facilitate the management of crops in the later stage; however, for special terrains such as terraced fields, mountains, and hills, large-scale fertilization machinery is basically unable to be used in this special terrain due to its large size and heavy weight, and most of them use artificial Fertilization not only fails to meet the control requirements for the amount of fertilizer, but also g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C15/12A01C7/08
CPCA01C7/085A01C15/122Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘建民
Owner 刘建民
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