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Method for raising seedlings of lysimachia foenum-graecum by cutting

A technique for growing seedlings by cuttings and spirit herbs, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of inability to carry out large-scale planting, inability to form industrialization, slow growth, etc., and achieves convenient materials, simple procedures, The effect of meeting the needs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-13
莫玉明
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, due to the impact of ecology, disorderly harvesting and lack of attention to the protection of resources, the wild spirit vanilla is on the verge of extinction. Due to the shortage of wild resources of spirit vanilla, the production of its medicinal materials and Chinese patent medicines mainly depends on cultivation sources. In order to meet the needs , people have to develop artificial cultivation techniques, but now people do not need to raise seedlings when carrying out artificial cultivation of lingonian grass. They directly use seeds on demand or use cuttings of plants that were born in the same year. The survival rate is low and the growth is slow, and it cannot be planted in a large area and cannot form an industry change

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: a kind of spiritual herb cultivation method, concrete steps are as follows:

[0020] 1. Selection of nursery grounds: Select paddy fields with water conservancy facilities and convenient irrigation and drainage as nursery grounds.

[0021] 2. Soil preparation: The seedling land is fully cultivated and loosened, plowed 20 cm deep, the broken soil is raked, and the furrows are raised. The width of the furrow is 0.8 meters, the height is 15 cm, and the width of the furrow is 20 cm.

[0022] 3. Applying base fertilizer: apply base fertilizer, 2000kg kg of base fertilizer (mixture of manure, turf ash, and human manure) per mu, spread the fertilizer evenly on the furrow surface, and turn it into the soil layer with a hoe.

[0023] 4. Set up a shade shed: Use wooden piles as pillars, and use a sunshade net to build a shed for shade. The shading degree is 75%, avoid direct sunlight, and the top net is 1.5 meters away from the border surface, which is convenient ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: a kind of spiritual herb cultivation method comprises the following specific steps:

[0030] 1. Selection of nursery grounds: Select paddy fields with water conservancy facilities and convenient irrigation and drainage as nursery grounds.

[0031] 2. Soil preparation: The nursery land shall be fully reclaimed and loosened, plowed 20 centimeters deep, the broken soil shall be leveled, and the furrows shall be 1.0 meters wide, 20 centimeters high, and the furrows shall be 25 centimeters wide.

[0032] 3. Apply base fertilizer: apply base fertilizer, 2500kg of base fertilizer (mixture of barnyard manure, turf ash, and human excrement) per mu, spread the fertilizer evenly on the border surface, and use a hoe to turn it into the soil layer.

[0033] 4. Set up a shade shed: Make pillars with water pipes, and build a shed with a sunshade net for shade. The shading degree is 80%, avoid direct sunlight, and the top net is 1.8 meters away from the border surface, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for raising seedlings of lysimachia foenum-graecum by cutting and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material cultivation.The method specifically comprises the steps of seedling raising land selection, land preparation, base fertilizer application, sun-shelter set-up, branch collection and shearing, hormone soaking, cutting, water irrigation and intertillage weeding.The problems that in the process of conducting artificial cultivation of lysimachia foenum-graecum, the survival rate is low, growth is slow, large-area planting cannot be carried out, and industrialization cannot be achieved are effectively solved.The method has the advantages that materials are convenient to get, procedures are simple, the rooting rate reaches 90% to 95%, and genetic genes are not subjected to variation; after transplantation, quick growth and a stable and high yield are achieved, clone seedlings are provided for development of the lysimachia foenum-graecum industry, lysimachia foenum-graecum can be planted in a large area, industrialization can be achieved, the demands of the pharmaceutical industry for raw materials are met, and the current situation that wild lysimachia foenum-graecum resources are exhausted is overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese herbal medicinal materials, in particular to a method for raising seedlings of lingonia, in particular to a method for growing seedlings of lingonian by cuttings, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials. Background technique [0002] Ling vanilla (Latin scientific name: Lysimachiafoenum-graecumHance), also known as vanilla, peilan, row grass, etc., is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Locust in Primulaceae, with a plant height of up to 60 cm, herbaceous stems, green leaves, alternate leaves, and broad eggs. shape. [0003] Ling vanilla has a strong aroma after drying. The whole plant contains coumarin-like aromatic oil, which can be used to extract flavors and be used to make various products. It is widely used in high-end food and daily necessities, such as Maotai wine, Shanxi Fen wine, candy, cigarettes And daily cosmetics, etc. I...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 莫玉明
Owner 莫玉明
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