Reinforced earth body sticky, elastic and plastic deformation measuring method, construction method and tensioning system
A measurement method and technology of reinforced soil, applied in the field of elastic mechanics and plastic mechanics, stress deformation and damage of pre-strained reinforced rock and soil, can solve the problem of staying in the mechanism research stage, the reliability of the research results is not high, and the soil is not considered. Problems such as viscous deformation of body and geosynthetic reinforced materials, to avoid excessive additional deformation, prevent fracture failure, and simple structure
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[0024] Construction method of the present invention comprises the steps:
[0025] 1) According to the width B corresponding to each layer of the subgrade i , Layer height H i And turn-up length (L, the value is not less than 1.5m according to the specification requirements), and the geosynthetics are cut, that is, a suitable length (not less than B i +2H i +2L) of geosynthetics (such as figure 1 );
[0026] 2) Determine the initial pre-strain △ε′ of geosynthetics i And the deformation ε of the pre-strained reinforced soil (mixed with geosynthetics and soil) in the viscoelastic-plastic state after construction;
[0027] Among them, for geonetwork, △ε′ i The value range is 6.29%~7.459%; for geogrid, △ε′ i The value range is 2.43%-3.759%; ε is valued according to the formula (24) in the present invention. The sum of the two (△ε′ i +ε) cannot exceed the allowable elastic strain value of the selected reinforcement (ie, geosynthetic material), to prevent the fracture failur...
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