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Preparation method for forest microcapsule anti-biting agent

A manufacturing method and technology of microcapsules, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, applications, etc., can solve the problems of negative environmental impact, economic loss of forestry and fruit industry, and little effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-22
NANTONG XIANGJIA TEXTILE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional forest belt trees are whitewashed with lime water, which has a certain effect on killing pests and insect eggs on the surface of the bark, but it has little effect on preventing cattle, sheep, hares, and mice from eating the bark in heavy snow days, because animals eat the bark. Huge economic losses are caused to the fruit industry every year
[0004] Lime slurry is a strong alkaline substance, and general pesticides will decompose quickly when added. Adding toxic pesticides is not safe for livestock and has a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, there is currently no good way to prevent animals from destroying trees.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] (1) Take 1 part of limestone and 8 parts of water by weight, react in a wooden tank or cement pool for 3 hours and then stuffy for 72 hours, so that the limestone and water can fully react, add water to filter after 72 hours, and get high-viscosity lime paste; add Sodium silicate is stirred and dissolved, and mixed uniformly to obtain a composite slurry; wherein the weight ratio of calcium hydroxide to sodium silicate is 9.5:0.5.

[0020] (2) Weigh 200kg of benzoic acid ester, Tween 20# 6kg of surfactant, Span 20# 15kg, 4kg of n-nonanoic acid vanillic acid with a weight content > 80%, heat to 60°C for dissolution, add 50kg of water and stir Made into emulsion, for later use;

[0021] Weigh 30kg of butter, add 50kg of water, heat to 60°C, dissolve the butter, then pour the aqueous butter solution into the emulsion, and stir to make an aqueous solution of microcapsules.

[0022] (3) Take 60-90kg of lime, sodium silicate composite slurry, and 5kg of microcapsule aqueous s...

Embodiment 2

[0025] (1) Prepare composite slurry according to Example 1, wherein lime: sodium silicate=9:1.

[0026] (2) Weigh 50kg of castor oil, 130kg of benzyl benzoate, 6kg of vanillyl nonanoic acid, 1kg of eucalyptus oil, 6kg of surfactant Tween 20#, 15kg of Span 20#, heat to 80°C for dissolution, and add 50kg of water Stir and emulsify as a continuous medium to make an emulsion for later use;

[0027] Weigh 20 kg of butter and 20 kg of sheep oil, add 50 kg of water, heat to 80 ° C, dissolve the butter and sheep oil, then pour the aqueous solution of butter and sheep oil into the above emulsion and stir to make an aqueous microcapsule solution.

[0028] (3) Take 60-90kg of lime and sodium silicate composite paste, 6kg of microcapsules, mix well, adjust the Baume degree to 28° with water, and then the finished product will be obtained.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method for a forest microcapsule anti-biting agent. The method comprises the steps that 1, water is added to lime blocks for a reaction to generate hydrated lime which is pasty, and after the hydrated lime is stored for 3 days, sodium silicate and water are added, and composite slurry is prepared; 2, beef tallow, mutton tallow, benzyl benzoate, surfactant and nonivamide are prepared into microcapsules; 3, the composite slurry and the microcapsules are mixed, wherein the microcapsules account for 1-30% by weight; then water is added to regulate the baume degree to 28 degrees, and then the forest microcapsule anti-biting agent is obtained; the composite slurry contains, by weight, 8-10% of calcium hydroxide and 0.5-1.5% of sodium silicate. The prepared microcapsule anti-biting agent contains no toxic pesticide and is environmentally friendly, the prevention effect lasts for more than half a year, the anti-biting effect is much higher than that of a common anti-biting agent and can reach 95% and 98% to the maximum, and trees can be effectively protected for safe overwintering.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a microcapsule anti-gnawing agent for forest trees, belonging to the technical field of plant protection agent manufacturing in the chemical industry. Background technique [0002] The bark of fruit trees, forest belt trees, greening trees, and garden seedlings in northern forest areas, grasslands, and pastoral areas is often vulnerable to being eaten by cattle, sheep, hares, and mice in winter, resulting in tree death and serious damage to greening. Especially after heavy snow covered the ground, mice could not find food and gnawed on the bark under the snow, causing the seedlings to die in pieces. [0003] The traditional forest belt trees are whitewashed with lime water, which has a certain effect on killing pests and insect eggs on the surface of the bark, but it has little effect on preventing cattle, sheep, hares, and mice from eating the bark in heavy snow days, because animals eat the bark. H...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N63/00A01N37/18A01N59/06A01N59/00A01N25/28A01P17/00A01P7/00A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00A01N25/28A01N37/18A01N59/00A01N59/06A01N63/00A01N2300/00Y02A50/30
Inventor 仲伟德
Owner NANTONG XIANGJIA TEXTILE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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