Application of OsAGO18 protein or encoding gene of OsAGO18 protein to regulation and control on resistance of plants on RDV (Rice Dwarf Virus) or virus in same family as RDV
A dwarf virus, a technology encoding a gene, applied in the application field of resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Example 1. It was found that the OsAGO18 gene can be induced and expressed by various rice viruses
[0064] The OsAGO18 gene involved in this example is derived from rice (Oryza.sativaL.), the cDNA sequence of the OsAGO18 gene is shown in sequence 1 in the sequence table, and sequence 1 consists of 3267 nucleotides, wherein the 1-3267th is Coding sequence (ORF): Sequence 1 encodes the protein shown in Sequence 2 in the Sequence Listing, and Sequence 2 consists of 1088 amino acid residues.
[0065] 1. OsAGO18 protein accumulates after rice dwarf virus, rice black-streaked dwarf virus and rice stripe virus infection
[0066] The wild-type rice (Oryza.sativa L.) variety Nipponbare and the control rice (not infected by rice dwarf The leaves of the wild-type rice variety Nipponbare) infected by the virus were used as materials, the total protein was extracted with 2×SDS loading buffer, and the accumulation of OsAGO18 protein in the two rice plants was detected by Western bl...
Embodiment 2
[0102] Example 2, OsAGO18 gene participates in the defense response of rice against RDV
[0103] 1. Obtaining homozygous mutants of ago18 rice
[0104] ago18 mutant seeds (NF6013) purchased in Tos17 database
[0105] (https: / / tos.nias.affrc.go.jp / ~miyao / pub / tos17 / ).
[0106] The T-DNA insert sequence is:
[0107] tos17_tail6 (LB): 5'-AGGTTGCAAGTTAGTTAAGA-3'.
[0108] Insertion site such as image 3 Shown in B.
[0109] Identification of homozygotes for ago18 mutants using methods provided in the database
[0110] (https: / / pc7080.abr.affrc.go.jp / cgibin / tos17 / ricegenome.cgi?action=getTarget&chr=7&pos=16895280&primer=y&version=7).
[0111] Using the homozygous cDNA of the rice ago18 mutant (NF6013) identified above as a template, semi-quantitative RT was performed using the 6013_LP / 6013_RP primer pair, tos17_tail6(LB) / 6013_RP primer pair, and OsAGO18-F / OsAGO18-R primer pair. -PCR reaction. At the same time, the wild-type rice (Oryza. sativa L.) variety Nipponbare was set ...
Embodiment 3
[0150] Example 3, Enhanced disease resistance of transgenic rice overexpressing OsAGO18
[0151] 1. Construction of OsAGO18 gene plant expression vector
[0152] 1. Acquisition of rice cDNA template
[0153] According to the instructions, the total RNA of Nipponbare rice (OryzasativaL.japonica.cv.Nipponbare) was extracted with TRIzol Reagent of Invitrogen Company, and reverse-transcribed with the company's SuperScriptII reverse transcriptase. The primer used for the reverse transcription is an Oligod (T) primer with 16 nucleotides, and the rice cDNA template obtained by the reverse transcription is finally obtained.
[0154] 2. Acquisition of rice OsAGO18 gene
[0155] Using the rice cDNA obtained in step 1 as a template, PCR amplification was performed with the following primers.
[0156] AGO18cds-F: 5'-ATAATGGCGAGCCGAGGAGGAGGC-3' (positions 4-24 of this sequence are positions 1-21 of sequence 1, and ATA in the first three positions is a protective base);
[0157] AGO18cd...
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