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A high-efficiency additive for machine-blasted mortar

A technology of machine-sprayed mortar and additives, which is applied in the field of dry-mixed mortar, can solve problems such as difficulties in the promotion of mechanical spraying construction, poor adhesion of substrates, and short opening time, and achieve low cost, good workability, and reduced mixing time. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-23
青岛三益砂浆新型材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The construction method of mechanical spraying has gradually been recognized in China. However, due to the common shortcomings of domestic ordinary mortar such as poor water retention, poor thixotropy, short opening time, and poor adhesion to walls and other substrates, the promotion of mechanical spraying construction is particularly difficult. difficulty
[0004] With the extensive application of cellulose ether in ordinary mortar, the quality of ordinary mortar has improved, creating favorable conditions for mechanical spraying construction, but it is still unacceptable to most enterprises due to its high cost

Method used

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  • A high-efficiency additive for machine-blasted mortar
  • A high-efficiency additive for machine-blasted mortar

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] This embodiment provides a high-efficiency additive for machine-blasting mortar, which is composed of the following components by weight: 50 parts by weight of water-retaining agent, 2 parts by weight of coagulation-adjusting enhancer, and 6 parts by weight of polycarboxylate superplasticizer , 12 parts by weight of anti-cracking agent, 0.5 parts by weight of air-entraining agent, and 30 parts by weight of fly ash.

[0032] Wherein, the water retaining agent is composed of 90 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl methylcellulose and 10 parts by weight of modified starch ether.

[0033] Wherein, the coagulation-regulating enhancer is calcium formate.

[0034] Wherein, the anti-cracking agent is composed of 60 parts by weight of polypropylene fiber and 40 parts by weight of lignocellulose.

[0035] Among them, the polycarboxylate water reducer is prepared by the following preparation method: put 205 parts by weight of prenol polyoxyethylene ether into the reactor, add 85 parts...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This embodiment provides a high-efficiency additive for machine-sprayed mortar, which is composed of the following components by weight: 40 parts by weight of water-retaining agent, 3 parts by weight of coagulation-adjusting enhancer, and 5 parts by weight of polycarboxylate superplasticizer , 115 parts by weight of anti-cracking agent, 0.1 part by weight of air-entraining agent, and 40 parts by weight of fly ash.

[0039] Wherein, the water retaining agent is composed of 85 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl methylcellulose and 15 parts by weight of modified starch ether.

[0040] Wherein, the coagulation-adjusting enhancer is citric acid.

[0041] Wherein, the anti-cracking agent is composed of 55 parts by weight of polypropylene fiber and 45 parts by weight of lignocellulose.

[0042]Among them, the polycarboxylate water reducer is prepared by the following preparation method: put 200 parts by weight of prenol polyoxyethylene ether into the reactor, add 90 parts by wei...

Embodiment 3

[0045] This embodiment provides a high-efficiency additive for machine-blasting mortar, which is composed of the following components by weight: 60 parts by weight of water-retaining agent, 1 part by weight of coagulation-adjusting enhancer, and 8 parts by weight of polycarboxylate superplasticizer , 10 parts by weight of anti-cracking agent, 0.8 parts by weight of air-entraining agent, and 20 parts by weight of fly ash.

[0046] Wherein, the water retaining agent is composed of 95 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl methylcellulose and 5 parts by weight of modified starch ether.

[0047] Wherein, the coagulation-regulating enhancer is calcium sulfate.

[0048] Wherein, the anti-cracking agent is composed of 65 parts by weight of polypropylene fiber and 35 parts by weight of lignocellulose.

[0049] Among them, the polycarboxylate water reducer is prepared by the following preparation method: put 210 parts by weight of isopentenol polyoxyethylene ether into the reactor, add 80 pa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency additive for machine-sprayed mortar, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts by weight of water-retaining agent, 1-3 parts by weight of coagulation-adjusting enhancer, and 5-8 parts by weight of water-reducing agent 10-15 parts by weight of the anti-cracking agent, 0.1-0.8 parts by weight of the air-entraining agent, and 20-40 parts by weight of the filler. The invention uses powdery raw materials, is suitable for dry-mixed mortar, and has a wide application range; the machine-sprayed mortar added with the additive of the invention is easy to be applied to the wall, easy to be scraped, easy to receive light, has good crack resistance effect, and has broad application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dry-mixed mortar, in particular to a high-efficiency additive for machine-sprayed mortar in the field of machine-sprayed mortar. Background technique [0002] The mechanized construction of ordinary mortar has been widely used in developed countries such as Europe and the United States, as well as neighboring countries such as Japan and South Korea, and has basically replaced manual construction. The reduction in labor intensity and the improvement in construction quality are very obvious. [0003] The construction method of mechanical spraying has gradually been recognized in China. However, due to the common shortcomings of domestic ordinary mortar such as poor water retention, poor thixotropy, short opening time, and poor adhesion to walls and other substrates, the promotion of mechanical spraying construction is particularly difficult. difficulty. [0004] With the extensive application of cellulose ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38C04B103/46C04B103/30
Inventor 徐建民
Owner 青岛三益砂浆新型材料有限公司
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