A comparative anti-interference micro-movement angle mirror laser interferometer, calibration method and measurement method
A technology of laser interferometer and corner reflector, which is applied in measurement devices, instruments, optical devices, etc., can solve problems such as poor anti-environmental interference ability
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1, a comparative anti-interference micro-movement corner mirror laser interferometer, including a laser source 1, a micro-movement corner mirror 2, an interferometric photodetector 4, a moving corner mirror 3, a beam splitter group 5 and a micro-motion Platform 10, the micro-movement angle reflector 2 is arranged on the micro-motion platform 10, the laser beam emitted by the laser source 1 is divided into the first laser beam 7 and the second laser beam after the beam splitter group 5 8. The first laser beam 7 shoots to the micro-movement angle reflector 2, and then shoots to the beam splitter group 5 after being reflected by the micro-motion angle mirror 2, and then shoots to the beam splitter group 5 after passing through the beam splitter group 5. The interferometric photodetector 4, the second laser beam 8 shoots to the moving angle reflector 3, is reflected by the moving angle reflector 3 and then shoots to the beam splitter group 5 again, and then shoots...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2, as shown in the figure, a calibration method for a laser interferometer with a contrastive anti-interference micro-movement corner mirror, including the following steps:
[0048] Step 1. Position adjustment: Adjust the positions of the laser source 1, the micro-movement angle mirror 2, the beam splitter group 5, the interferometric photodetector 4, the reflection measurement photodetector 6, the moving corner mirror 3 and the micro-motion platform 10 ;
[0049] Step 2, adjust the optical path: start the laser source 1, and further precisely adjust the micro-movement angle reflector 2, the beam splitter group 5, the interferometric photodetector 4, the reflection measurement photodetector 6, the moving angle reflector 3 and the micro-motion The position of the platform 10 makes the optical path of the laser interferometer meet the design requirements;
[0050] Step 3, generate the strongest interference database: control the movement of the micro-motion pl...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Embodiment 3, a measurement method using a comparative anti-interference micro-movement corner mirror laser interferometer and a calibration method:
[0056] In the actual measurement environment, suppose the signal reading measured by the reflection measurement photodetector 6 is x, the signal reading obtained by the interferometric photodetector 4 measurement is y, and the x value and the y value are stored in the strongest interference database , the weakest interference database, and the 1 / n wavelength interference database for comparison. When the x value and y value match a certain set of values in the strongest interference database, this position is considered to be the strongest constructive interference position. When The x value and y value match a set of values in the weakest interference database, and this position is considered as the weakest destructive interference position. When the x value and y value match a set of values in the 1 / n wavelength in...
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