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Process for preparing high green tea

A green tea and process technology, which is applied in the green tea processing field, can solve the problems of yellowish soup color, excessive oxidative degradation of tea polyphenols and chlorophyll, affecting the three greens of green tea, etc., to achieve the improvement of soup color and leaf bottom color, slow down degradation, and reduce degradation Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-30
湖南省茶叶研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing green tea processing methods generally include: greening, greening, cooling, regaining moisture, rolling, initial baking, frying, and drying. More, the color is not bright green and oily enough, the fragrance is single, not strong enough
However, in the processing of green tea, long-term rolling has been relied on to make the cords tight and thin, and knead the green leaves into strips, properly destroy the tissue cells, knead the tea juice, make it adhere to the surface of the tea leaves, and increase the strength of the tea leaves. During the long-term rolling process, tea polyphenols and chlorophyll are oxidized and oxidized continuously, making the dry tea color of green tea darker and the soup color yellower, which affects the "three greens" of green tea.
At the same time, traditional green tea is dried with hot air. In the early stage of drying, due to the action of high heat, high humidity and oxygen, the oxidative degradation of tea polyphenols and chlorophyll will be accelerated, which is not conducive to the improvement of the "three green" quality of green tea.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The first step is leaf selection: select fresh tea leaves with one bud and two leaves.

[0016] The second step, spread the green: spread the tea leaves on the withering tank at room temperature, the thickness of the spread leaves is 6-8cm, blow the air, and turn the leaves 1-2 times in the middle, so that the tea spreads green evenly, and the green spread time is 6-8h , the water content of the tea leaves after spreading green is 70-72%.

[0017] The third step, finishing: use 6CSF-100 type hot air curing machine to fix the green tea leaves after finishing. The temperature of finishing is 360°C, and the finishing time is 3 minutes. After finishing, the water content of tea leaves is 58%.

[0018] The fourth step, stacking and regaining moisture: Put the cooled leaves into a 55-type kneading machine, and the amount of leaves thrown is 35Kg / barrel. After the kneading bucket is closed, the kneading machine is not turned on and the kneading machine is not turned on for 40-...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The first step is leaf selection: select fresh tea leaves with one bud and three leaves.

[0029] The second step, spread the green: spread the tea leaves on the withering tank at room temperature, the thickness of the spread leaves is 6-8cm, blow the air, and turn the leaves 1-2 times in the middle, so that the tea spreads green evenly, and the green spread time is 6-8h . The water content of the tea leaves after spreading green is about 70-72%.

[0030] The third step, finishing: use 6CSF-100 type hot air fixing machine to fix the green tea after finishing. The fixing temperature is 350°C, and the fixing time is 2 minutes. After finishing, the water content of the tea leaves is 60%.

[0031] The fourth step, accumulating and regaining moisture: accumulating and regaining moisture: Put the cooled leaves into a 55-type kneading machine, and the amount of leaf input is 35Kg / barrel. After the kneading barrel is closed, the kneading machine is not turned on and the kneadi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a process for preparing high green tea. The process comprises the following specific steps: selecting leaves; tedding; carrying out fixation; heaping up, and dampening; adding microorganisms, and rolling; deblocking; and carrying out vacuum drying. By adding saccharomycetes as an antioxidant additive, and drying in a sterile condition, a sterile processing condition is created in the processing process, so that oxidation of tea polyphenol and degradation of chlorophyll in the tea are effectively retarded; the content of the tea polyphenol and the chlorophyll in the tea is improved; the overall quality of the green tea is improved; and especially 'three green' characteristics, namely green soup, green dry tea and green infused leaves, of the green tea are obviously improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of green tea. Background technique [0002] Green tea is the most important tea in my country's tea production, accounting for about 60% of the total output. The quality of green tea requires "three greens" with obvious characteristics, namely dry tea green, soup green and leaf bottom green. The existing green tea processing methods generally include: greening, greening, cooling, regaining moisture, rolling, initial baking, frying, and drying. More, the color is not bright green and oily enough, the fragrance is single, not strong enough. However, in the processing of green tea, long-term rolling has been relied on to make the cords tight and thin, and knead the green leaves into strips, properly destroy the tissue cells, knead the tea juice, make it adhere to the surface of the tea leaves, and increase the strength of the tea leaves. During the long-term rolling process, tea polyphenols and chlorophyll ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/06A23F3/10
Inventor 郑红发赵熙银霞黄怀生粟本文覃事永
Owner 湖南省茶叶研究所
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