Application of nanocrystalline cellulose serving as fluid loss additive for drilling fluid as well as drilling fluid
A technology of nanocrystalline cellulose and fluid loss control agent, which is applied in the directions of drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of high cost of fluid loss control agent
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preparation example 1
[0064] (1) 40g of microcrystalline cellulose (purchased from Hubei Sinomaterials Chemical Co., Ltd., the average particle size of the particles is 20 μm) is added into 700mL of sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 64% by weight, and at 45°C at 250 rpm Stir at high speed for 3 hours;
[0065] (2) Add 3L of deionized water to the mixture obtained in step (1) to terminate the hydrolysis reaction of microcrystalline cellulose; centrifuge the obtained suspension for 20min at 11000r / min, then wash the solid obtained by centrifugation with deionized water Washing several times until the pH of the supernatant obtained by centrifugation was 7; the washed solid was dried at 105° C. for 12 hours to obtain 35.28 g of nanocrystalline cellulose N1 with a yield of 88.2%. The average particle diameter of the product nanocrystalline cellulose measured by a transmission electron microscope (TEM) is 239 nm, and the nanocrystalline cellulose is rod-shaped.
preparation example 2
[0067] (1) 40g of microcrystalline cellulose (purchased from Hubei Sinomaterials Chemical Co., Ltd., the average particle diameter of the particles is 80 μm) is added into 700mL of sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 64% by weight, and at 45°C at 250 rpm Stir at high speed for 3 hours;
[0068] (2) Add 3L of deionized water to the mixture obtained in step (1) to terminate the hydrolysis reaction of microcrystalline cellulose; centrifuge the obtained suspension for 20min at 11000r / min, then wash the solid obtained by centrifugation with deionized water Washing several times until the pH of the supernatant obtained by centrifugation was 7; the washed solid was dried at 105° C. for 8 hours to obtain 33.08 g of nanocrystalline cellulose N2 with a yield of 82.7%. The average particle diameter of the product nanocrystalline cellulose measured by a transmission electron microscope (TEM) is 558 nm, and the nanocrystalline cellulose is rod-shaped.
preparation example 3
[0070] (1) 40g of microcrystalline cellulose (purchased from Hubei Sinomaterials Chemical Co., Ltd., the average particle size of the particles is 50 μm) is added into 700mL of sulfuric acid aqueous solution with a concentration of 64% by weight, and at 45°C at 250 rpm Stir at high speed for 3 hours;
[0071] (2) Add 3L of deionized water to the mixture obtained in step (1) to terminate the hydrolysis reaction of microcrystalline cellulose; centrifuge the obtained suspension for 15min at 11000r / min, then wash the solid obtained by centrifugation with deionized water Washing several times until the pH of the supernatant obtained by centrifugation was 7; the washed solid was dried at 105° C. for 8 hours to obtain 33.96 g of nanocrystalline cellulose N3 with a yield of 84.9%. The average particle diameter of the product nanocrystalline cellulose measured by a transmission electron microscope (TEM) is 370 nm, and the nanocrystalline cellulose is rod-shaped.
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