Method for designing WLAN (wireless local area network) MAC (medium access control) layer protocol based on cooperative communication
A technology of medium access control and wireless local area network, which is applied in wireless communication, network topology, error prevention/detection using return channel, etc. It can solve the problems of low compatibility and high complexity of access mechanism design
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[0051] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0052] 1. Network coding mechanism
[0053] The cooperative communication MAC (NCC-MAC) protocol uses random linear network coding to improve its network performance. Unlike the traditional data frame format, the payload of a frame is divided into N sub-parts, and N is the network coding. The number of divided data frames, assuming that the total length of the payload is L bits, so the length of each sub-part l=L / N bits, the original data can be expressed as D=[d 1 , d 2 ,...,d N ] T , where d n (n=1,2,...,N) is the nth subpart, and T represents matrix transposition;
[0054] The sending node, including the source node or the helper node, first randomly generates an N×N order coefficient matrix C, C=[c 1 ,c 2 ,...,c N ] T , N is the number of sub-parts into which the data load is divided, where c n =[c n1 ,c n2 ,...,c nN ] is a 1×N row vect...
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