Grouper fry breeding method

A grouper and fry technology, applied in the field of animal and plant cultivation, can solve problems such as poor control of algae growth, unstable seedling effect, and fry death, and achieve stable fry technology, easy water quality control, and high seedling survival rate. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-01
INST OF TROPICAL BIOSCI & BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the large water body and stable water quality, this method is easy to cultivate fry, but because it is outdoors, it is greatly affected by the weather, and it is easy to encounter bad weather such as sudden and large low temperature, high temperature, large temperature difference between morning and evening, continuous heavy rain, etc. The other is the method of raising seedlings in indoor cement ponds. This method is also to cultivate basic baits such as unicellular algae, rotifers, and protozoa in indoor cement ponds, and then put the hatched fry into fertile water. Cultivate in a cement pond, adjust the water quality according to the water color, and then feed the fleas every day until harvesting. Due to the small size of the room, the algae in the water body are affected by factors such as light intensity, temperature, and the growth of the algae. It is difficult to control the water quality. The growth of algae is not easy to control, and the algae will suddenly explode or die in a large area, pollute the water quality, release harmful substances, and the water quality of the nursery pond will change greatly. Water quality factors such as ammonia nitrogen, dissolved oxygen, and PH value suddenly Increase or decrease, resulting in a large number of fish fry death, unstable breeding effect

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0032] According to the method disclosed by the present invention, proceed as follows:

[0033] Described grouper breeding method comprises the following steps:

[0034] 1) Environmental conditions for seedling cultivation

[0035] 1.1) Cement pool

[0036] Several square cement pools with an area of ​​4 square meters, the bottom and wall of the cement pools are smooth, the water depth is 60cm, 5 pieces of irregular cement blocks are placed in each of the cement pools, and 5 pieces of 20cm* are placed on the water surface 30cm of the plastic plate, each of the cement pools hangs 6 air stones to supply oxygen at the bottom, wherein the above parameters are only the data in this embodiment, and can also be adjusted accordingly according to the actual site and other conditions. can be implemented;

[0037] 1.2) Seedling environment

[0038] Dissolved oxygen 5mg / L, PH value 7.8-8.2, water body specific gravity 1.020-1.022, water temperature 26-32°C, light intensity 1000-3000lx...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a grouper fry breeding method. The grouper fry breeding method adopts clean water to breed fries and includes steps of adding cement blocks and plastic plates with holes into a cement tank as shelters of the fries, so as to protect the fries from being scared by clear water, and culturing monodus subterraneus and rotifera as baits in the other water tanks, so as to prevent water quality in the cement tank from eutrophication and deterioration. The problem about baits can be solved by feeding. In addition, indoor fry breeding is unaffected by weather, the clear water contains few algae, organic matters and microorganisms, water quality is not easy to change, and with reasonably using photosynthetic bacteria, water quality is relatively easy to control. Accordingly, the grouper fry breeding method has the advantages of stability in fry breeding technology and high fry survival rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of animal and plant cultivation, in particular to a grouper breeding method. Background technique [0002] Grouper belongs to Perciformes, rich in nutrition, tender and white meat, similar to chicken, known as "sea chicken". At present, there are more than a dozen species of grouper that have been artificially bred, and some of them have reached the production scale. Fish, oblique-banded grouper, brown-spotted grouper, pearl gentian, saddle-banded grouper and eastern star grouper, in the artificial breeding process of grouper, water quality is critical, if the water quality deteriorates, toxic substances accumulate, or Changes in water quality will lead to seedling failure. The water quality deteriorates, the toxicity accumulates, and the fish fry will be poisoned and die; the algae grows too fast or suddenly decays, the pH value of the water body will change greatly, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, etc. will increase, ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 方哲王冬梅王茜
Owner INST OF TROPICAL BIOSCI & BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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