A multifunctional lead-free ceramic with high electrostrain, high energy storage density and high stable dielectric properties and its preparation method
A technology with high energy storage density and electrostrain, applied in the field of piezoelectric, dielectric and energy storage ceramic materials, can solve problems such as difficult to meet, high working temperature, etc., to reduce production costs, high electrostrain, and simplify sintering The effect of craft
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The preparation ingredients are: (1- u - v ) (Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) 1-x( Ca 0.65 Mg 0.35 ) x TiO 3 - u BaTiO 3 - v (Li 0.5 SM 0.5 ) Ti 1-y Zr y o 3 + 0.05(0.5CeO 2 -0.4Y 2 o 3 -0.1MnO 2 )
[0029] in x =0.25, y =0.1, u =0.18; v =0.15.
[0030] Preparation:
[0031] To analyze pure Bi 2 o 3 、Na 2 CO 3 , CaCO 3 , MgO, TiO 2 , Li 2 CO3 、Sm 2 o 3 , ZrO 2 , CeO 2 , Y 2 o 3 , MnO 2 , La 2 o 3 、Eu 2 o 3 and Nd 2 o 3 As raw materials, according to the chemical formula (Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) 1-x (Ca 0.65 Mg 0.35 ) x TiO 3 with (Li 0.5 SM 0.5 ) Ti 1-y Zr y o 3 Carry out batching, use anhydrous ethanol as medium wet grinding 24 hours, dry.
[0032] After drying, (Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) 1-x (Ca 0.65 Mg 0.35 ) x TiO 3 In the crucible, 850 ℃ of insulations synthesized powder for 2 hours; (Li 0.5 SM 0.5 ) Ti 1-y Zr y o 3 Synthesize powder in a crucible at 800°C for 4 hours;
[0033] The synthesized (Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) 1-x (Ca...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Composition expression is the same as embodiment 1:
[0043] The composition is: (1- u - v ) (Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) 1-x( Ca 0.65 Mg 0.35 ) x TiO 3 - u BaTiO 3 - v (Li 0.5 Nd 0.5 ) Ti 1-y Zr y o 3 +0.05 (0.5CeO 2 -0.4Y 2 o 3 -0.1MnO 2 )
[0044] in x =0.25, y =0.1, u =0.12; v =0.12.
[0045] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, and the properties are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0047] Composition expression is the same as embodiment 1:
[0048] The composition is: (1- u - v ) (Bi 0.5 Na 0.5 ) 1-x( Ca 0.65 Mg 0.35 ) x TiO 3 - u BaTiO 3 - v (Li 0.5 La 0.5 ) Ti 1-y Zr y o 3 + 0.05(0.5CeO 2 -0.4Y 2 o 3 -0.1MnO 2 )
[0049] in x =0.1, y =0.1, u =0.10; v =0.12.
[0050] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, and the properties are shown in Table 1.
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