A kind of mycophenolic acid homogeneous enzyme immunoassay reagent and its preparation and detection method
A homogeneous enzyme immunoassay and detection reagent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, immunoglobulins, measurement devices, etc. specific effect
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Example 1: Synthesis and structure confirmation of mycophenolic acid derivatives
[0065] The chemical structure of the mycophenolic acid derivative used in the following examples is shown in formula (II):
[0066]
[0067] The synthetic route of this mycophenolic acid derivative is as follows:
[0068]
[0069] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0070] Synthesis of compound 2
[0071]
[0072] Weigh 5.0 g of compound 1, dissolve it in 50 mL of MeOH, and add 4.0 g (34.1 mmol) of SOCl dropwise at 0°C 2 , then the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 70 °C, the solvent was evaporated by reduced pressure, and the residue was passed through 200 mL of DCM and 200 mL of NaHCO 3 Saturated aqueous solution was separated, the organic phase was washed with brine, and then passed through Na 2 SO 4 It was dried and concentrated to obtain 4.9 g of white solid compound 2 with a yield of 91%.
[0073] Synthesis of compound 3
[0074]
[0075] Weigh 4.9g...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Example 2: Synthesis of BSA-mycophenolic acid immunogen
[0080] The BSA-mycophenolic acid immunogen is formed by linking bovine serum albumin (BSA) to the terminal carboxyl group of mycophenolic acid represented by formula (Ⅲ). The specific synthesis steps of the immunogen are as follows:
[0081] a. Weigh 2.72g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4.26g of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 8.5g of sodium chloride, and 0.95g of magnesium chloride, dissolve them in 1L of deionized water, adjust the pH to 7.4, and make buffer solution A;
[0082] b. Weigh 3 mg of BSA and dissolve it in 3 mL of the above buffer solution A at room temperature to make a BSA solution;
[0083] c. Weigh 3mg of mycophenolic acid derivatives and dissolve them in 300ul of the above buffer solution A to make a mycophenolic acid derivative solution;
[0084] d. When the above-mentioned mycophenolic acid derivative solution just becomes clear, add it dropwise to the above-mentioned BSA solution, and then...
Embodiment 3
[0086] Example 3: Preparation of anti-mycophenolic acid specific antibody
[0087] The BSA-mycophenolic acid immunogen prepared above was used to vaccinate experimental animal rabbits by conventional methods, and antiserum was collected after booster immunization. The specific steps were as follows:
[0088] Dilute the synthesized BSA-mycophenolic acid immunogen to 1.0 mg / ml with PBS to obtain an antigen solution, then mix 1.0 ml of the antigen solution with Freund's complete adjuvant, and inject the experimental animal rabbit.
[0089] After 2 to 3 weeks, the rabbits were injected once with 1.0 ml of the same antigen solution and Freund's incomplete adjuvant, and then injected once every four weeks, for a total of 4 injections.
[0090] Blood was collected from the above-mentioned experimental animal rabbits, separated and purified to obtain anti-mycophenolic acid specific antibodies with a titer of 1:30000-1:50000.
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