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Gesture output compensation method of single-axial rotary inertial navigation system

An inertial navigation system and output compensation technology, which is applied to navigation, measuring devices, instruments, etc. through speed/acceleration measurement, can solve the problem of rare research, less research on compensation for the irregular rotation of the rotation axis of the angle sensor, and attitude output. Accuracy is not improved and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving attitude accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-06
BEIHANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

A large number of experimental results in the current literature show that the single-axis rotary inertial navigation system can improve the position and velocity accuracy by about an order of magnitude, but the accuracy of the attitude output of the actual system may not improve, or even become worse. There are few studies on this aspect; and the attitude compensation of the rotary inertial navigation system is mainly based on the calibration of the installation deflection angle between the inertial device and the rotating shaft and the inertial device, and the angle sensor (such as a code disc or grating, etc.) There are few studies on the compensation of errors and irregular rotation of the rotating shaft

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Embodiment Construction

[0069] figure 1 The flow chart of the attitude output compensation method of the present invention is given. The main steps of the method are: subtract the earth rotation angular velocity component and gyro drift from the angular velocity output by the z gyro, and obtain the angle after integration; combine the z gyro integral angle with the code disc The output rotation angle is made a difference, and the compensation of the heading angle can be constructed by fitting the difference; using the output of the x, y accelerometer and the pitch angle and roll angle obtained by the initial alignment, the gravity acceleration projection is deducted, and then the pitch is constructed The compensation amount of the angle and roll angle; the attitude output of the single-axis rotary inertial navigation system is compensated according to the attitude output compensation algorithm. The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples.

[0070] fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gesture output compensation method of a single-axial rotary inertial navigation system. The method comprises the following steps: deducting the rotational angular velocity of the earth and gyroscopic drift from angular velocity output by a top z and integrating to obtain an angle; making a difference between the angle of the integral of the top z and a rotating angle output by a coded disc and fitting the difference value to configure compensation quantity of the course angle; deducting gravity acceleration projection from output of x and y accelerometers and angle of pitch and roll angle obtained by initial alignment so as to configure compensation quantity of the angle of pitch and the roll angle; and compensating the gesture output of the single-axial rotary inertial navigation system according to a gesture output compensation algorithm. The gesture output compensation algorithm is easy to implement, and not only can satisfy the real-time requirement of project application, but also can greatly enhance the gesture output precision of the single-axial rotary inertial navigation system, so that the method is of important meaning to improvement of navigation performance of the single-axial rotary inertial navigation system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an attitude output compensation method of a single-axis rotary inertial navigation system, belongs to the technical field of attitude compensation of a rotary inertial navigation system, is suitable for compensating the attitude output accuracy of a single-axis rotary inertial navigation system, and is especially suitable for short-term attitude adjustment of the inertial navigation system Applications that require high precision. Background technique [0002] The inertial navigation system measures the angular velocity and acceleration of the carrier relative to space through an orthogonally installed three-axis gyroscope and accelerometer, and gives the real-time position, velocity and attitude information of the carrier based on the principle of dead reckoning. In the inertial navigation system, gyro drift and accumulative zero bias are the key factors affecting the navigation performance. Whether it is a platform inertial n...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01C25/00G01C21/16
CPCG01C25/005
Inventor 李魁高鹏宇王玮王灵草陈刚
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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