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Method for preparing boron phosphate modified carbon nano tube

A technology of carbon nanotubes and boron phosphate, applied in the direction of nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve complex modification methods, weaken the physical properties of carbon nanotubes, destroy the structure of carbon nanotubes, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of simple method, excellent electrochemical performance and good compatibility

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
HUBEI ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Based on the current research, non-covalent physical modification and covalent chemical modification are often used. However, such modification methods are relatively complicated, which destroys the structure of carbon nanotubes to a certain extent and weakens the physical properties of carbon nanotubes. It can be seen that a simple and efficient method for surface modification of carbon nanotubes is particularly important.

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  • Method for preparing boron phosphate modified carbon nano tube
  • Method for preparing boron phosphate modified carbon nano tube
  • Method for preparing boron phosphate modified carbon nano tube

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0026] A preparation method of boron phosphate modified carbon nanotubes, the steps are as follows:

[0027] (1) preparation concentration is 100ml of Tris (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) solution of 1mmol / L, the hydrochloric acid adjustment solution pH value that adds 0.1mol / L is 10, the alkaline solution of dopamine; Mix 500mg dopamine and 500mg carbon nanometer The tube (10nm in diameter and 15-30um in length) was placed in the prepared alkaline solution of dopamine. After ultrasonic dispersion for 1 hour, it was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, then vacuum filtered, washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and then Washed 3 times with deionized water until the filtrate was colorless and dried to obtain polydopamine-modified carbon nanotubes (DOPA-CNTs);

[0028] (2) Add 100 mg of dried DOPA-CNTs obtained in step (1) together with 150 mg of solid phosphoric acid into 200 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), ultrasonically disperse for 1 hour, then heat up under continuo...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A preparation method of boron phosphate modified carbon nanotubes, the steps are as follows:

[0032] (1) preparation concentration is 100ml of Tris (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) solution of 10mmol / L, the hydrochloric acid adjustment solution pH value that adds 0.1mol / L is 9, the alkaline solution of dopamine; Mix 200mg dopamine and 200mg carbon nano The tube (10nm in diameter and 15-30um in length) was placed in the prepared alkaline solution of dopamine. After ultrasonic dispersion for 1 hour, it was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, then vacuum filtered, washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and then Washed 3 times with deionized water until the filtrate was colorless and dried to obtain polydopamine-modified carbon nanotubes (DOPA-CNTs);

[0033] (2) Add 80 mg of dried DOPA-CNTs obtained in step (1) together with 75 mg of solid phosphoric acid into 200 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), ultrasonically disperse for 1 hour, and heat up under continuous magne...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A preparation method of boron phosphate modified carbon nanotubes, the steps are as follows:

[0037] (1) preparation concentration is 100ml of Tris (trishydroxymethylaminomethane) solution of 20mmol / L, the hydrochloric acid adjustment solution pH value that adds 0.1mol / L is 8, the alkaline solution of dopamine; Mix 100mg dopamine and 100mg carbon nano The tube (10nm in diameter and 15-30um in length) was placed in the prepared alkaline solution of dopamine. After ultrasonic dispersion for 1 hour, it was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours, then vacuum filtered, washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and then Washed 3 times with deionized water until the filtrate was colorless and dried to obtain polydopamine-modified carbon nanotubes (DOPA-CNTs);

[0038] (2) Add 60 mg of the dried DOPA-CNTs obtained in step (1) together with 38 mg of solid phosphoric acid into 100 ml of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC), ultrasonically disperse for 1 hour, and heat up under continuous m...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nanometer materials and particularly discloses a method for preparing a boron phosphate modified carbon nano tube. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, under the room temperature, dopamine is in oxidative polymerization reaction in a Tris-HCl buffer solution to modify the surface of the carbon nano tube so as to obtain a poly-dopamine modified carbon nano tube; then, the sol-gel method is adopted to clad boron phosphate on the surface of the poly-dopamine modified carbon nano tube, the reaction is performed for a certain period of time, and finally, the boron phosphate modified carbon nano tube which is uniform and stable in structure is obtained. According to the invention, the cost is low, the steps are simple, the conditions are controllable, a referential method for composite preparation of other types of inorganic substances and nanometer materials is provided, and the obtained product has potential application prospects in the fields of electricity, optics, catalysis and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nanomaterials, in particular to a method for preparing boron phosphate-modified carbon nanotubes. Background technique [0002] Boron phosphate (BPO 4 ) as an acid catalyst has been widely used in a series of reactions in the past three decades, including special dehydration reactions. BPO 4 Belongs to orthophosphate, P 5- and B 3- At the same time, it is coordinated by oxygen atoms to form a regular tetrahedral structure. Although it was previously argued that BPO 4 Adsorbed water on the surface may have electrochemical properties, but it was not until 1998 that Mikhailenko (J.Chem.Soc., Faraday Trans.94:1613-1618) and his research team discovered that boron phosphate could be used as a solid proton conductor and studied its electrochemical performance. Therefore, boron phosphate is considered to have extremely high application potential in electrochemical fields such as fuel cells (CN 101891955B)...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B31/02B82Y30/00
Inventor 郑譞文胜龚春丽汪广进刘海汪杰耿青程凡郑根稳
Owner HUBEI ENG UNIV
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