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Structure for cleaning cavitation device by utilizing hyperventilation cavitating jet

A cavitator and jet technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, cleaning methods and utensils, cleaning methods using liquids, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption, environmental pollution, and high scrapping rate of oil pipes, and achieve reduced pump pressure, The effect of reducing energy consumption and increasing cleaning efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional cleaning method of oilfield tubing is to put the tubing into a large pool of acid and lye and boil it. This method does not clean thoroughly, and the scrap rate of the tubing is high. At the same time, it consumes a lot of energy and pollutes the environment.

Method used

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  • Structure for cleaning cavitation device by utilizing hyperventilation cavitating jet
  • Structure for cleaning cavitation device by utilizing hyperventilation cavitating jet
  • Structure for cleaning cavitation device by utilizing hyperventilation cavitating jet

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing example:

[0020] combine figure 1 , the present invention includes a cavitator nozzle inlet 1, a cavitator wall surface 2, a ventilation inlet 3, an internal constriction section 4 of the cavitator, an advection section 5 inside the cavitator, a diffusing section 6 inside the cavitator, and collapse bubbles 7, Objects to be cleaned 8. The structure mainly adds vent holes at the front end of the cavitation jet cavitator, and adds cavitation cores in the water jet. Realize the gas participation in the upstream of the nozzle, and the structure of the cavitation nozzle after adding the gas system is shown in figure 1 . Its working principle is to add an interface connected to the atmosphere upstream of the nozzle. When the water flow passes through the suction cavity, it will increase the gas core content in the water by means of the boundary layer. In this way, the cavitat...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a structure for cleaning a cavitation device by utilizing hyperventilation cavitating jet. The cavitation device comprises a cavitation device wall surface, wherein a cavitation device chamber is formed in the inner part of the cavitation device wall surface, the cavitation device chamber comprises a cavitation device inner part contraction section, a cavitation device inner part advection section and a cavitation device inner part diffusion section which are sequentially communicated, the end part of the cavitation device inner part diffusion section is positioned at one end of the cavitation device wall surface, a cavitation device spray nozzle inlet is formed in the other end of the cavitation device wall surface, the cavitation device spray nozzle inlet is connected with a pump, a ventilation inlet is formed in the cavitation device wall surface between the cavitation device spray nozzle inlet and the cavitation device inner part contraction section, and the ventilation inlet is communicated with the cavitation device spray nozzle inlet and the cavitation device inner part contraction section. According to the cavitation device provided by the invention, the number of gas nucleus in water can be effectively increased, the collapsing and perishing number of cavitation bubbles can be increased, high pressure which is obtained through collapsing and perishing of the cavitation bubbles is used for cleaning, the pumping pressure needed for cleaning can be effectively reduced, and the energy consumption can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cleaning device. Background technique [0002] The world's cleaning technology is developing rapidly, and new cleaning methods and cleaning technologies are constantly emerging. It is particularly worth noting that: from the statistics of cleaning technology patents in the world, chemical cleaning only accounts for 1 / 4, while most of them are physical cleaning methods. In addition, as countries around the world pay more and more attention to environmental protection. It also limits the development of chemical cleaning. For example: the United States no longer uses acidic cleaning agents. In the cleaning of heat exchange equipment in petrochemical companies in the United States, except for 10% that do not need to be cleaned, 80% of them use high-pressure water jet cleaning. The use of chemical cleaning only 5%. In recent years, many units in China are still using acid-based chemical cleaning. Chemical cleaning discharges ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B08B3/02
CPCB08B3/02
Inventor 蒋运华白涛宋向华王杰方
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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