Organic electro-phosphorescent material and preparation method thereof, and organic electroluminescent device
A phosphorescent material and electromechanical technology, applied in the field of phosphorescent materials, can solve the problems of the luminous color purity of blue-light phosphorescent materials, the efficiency attenuation bottleneck of luminous efficiency devices, etc.
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[0038] The preparation process of the organic electrophosphorescent material of the present invention is roughly divided into the following steps:
[0039] (1) Compound E and Compound F are synthesized by Suzuki coupling reaction; Compound F is 2,4-
[0040] The structural formulas of difluoro-3-cyanophenylboronic acid, compound E and compound C are as follows:
[0041] Compound E is Compound C is Among them, the R group is a phenyl group, a fluorenyl group, or a carbazole group.
[0042] (2) The compound C obtained in step (1) is reacted with compound D to form a chlorine bridged dimer, namely compound A. Among them, compound D is iridium trichloride trihydrate IrCl 3 ·3H 2 O. The structural formula of compound A is as follows:
[0043]
[0044] (3) Using compound A prepared in step (2) as the main structure of the cyclometal ligand, 2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)-5-(pyridine-2'-yl)pyrrole (ie compound B) ) Is used as an auxiliary ligand source to react compound A and compound B to obta...
Embodiment 1
[0050] The organic electroluminescent material (P) disclosed in this embodiment is the complex bis(2-(4',6'-difluoro-5'-cyanophenyl)-5-phenylpyrimidine-N,C 2' )(2,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)-5-(pyridine-2'-yl)pyrrole)iridium, its structural formula is as follows:
[0051]
[0052] It is prepared by the following steps:
[0053] (1) Synthesis of 2-(2',4'-difluoro-3'-cyanophenyl)-5-phenylpyrimidine
[0054] The synthesis reaction formula of 2-(2',4'-difluoro-3'-cyanophenyl)-5-phenylpyrimidine is as follows:
[0055]
[0056] The specific steps are: under the protection of nitrogen, 2.35g (10mmol) 2-bromo-5-phenylpyrimidine, 2.20g (12mmol) 2,4-difluoro-3-cyanophenylboronic acid and 0.58g (0.5mmol) Tetrakis(triphenylphosphorus) palladium (ie, palladium catalyst) is dissolved in 50 mL of toluene, and then 25 mL of an aqueous solution containing 2.76 g (20 mmol) of potassium carbonate is added dropwise to the reaction system. The reaction was stirred for 10 hours under heating to 100°C. After ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] The organic electro-phosphorescent material disclosed in this embodiment is bis(2-(4',6'-difluoro-5'-cyanophenyl)-4-(fluorene-9'-yl)pyrimidine-N,C 2' )(2,4-Bis(trifluoromethyl)-5-(pyridine-2'-yl)pyrrole)iridium, its structural formula is as follows:
[0071]
[0072] It is prepared by the following steps:
[0073] (1) Synthesis of 2-(2',4'-difluoro-3'-cyanophenyl)-4-(fluorene-9'-yl)pyrimidine
[0074] The synthesis reaction formula of 2-(2',4'-difluoro-3'-cyanophenyl)-4-(fluorene-9'-yl)pyrimidine is as follows:
[0075]
[0076] The specific steps are: under the protection of nitrogen, 3.23g (10mmol) 2-bromo-4-(fluorene-9'-yl)pyrimidine, 1.83g (10mmol) 2,4-difluoro-3-cyanophenylboronic acid and 0.21g (0.3mmol) of bischlorobis(triphenylphosphorus) palladium was dissolved in 60mL of N,N-dimethylformamide solution (ie DMF), and then 30mL containing 1.59g (15mmol) of carbonic acid was added dropwise to the reaction system An aqueous solution of sodium. The reaction was stirred fo...
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