Pressure blasting laboratory layout design

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure blasting laboratory layout design, which is characterized in that a laboratory comprises a preparation region, a plurality of hydraulic blasting chambers, a control chamber, an article storage region and an office region, wherein the preparation region and the hydraulic blasting chambers are arranged under the ground, the control chamber, the article storage region and the office region are arranged above the ground, the hydraulic blasting chambers are provided with independent or public pressurization equipment rooms, the hydraulic blasting chambers and the pressurization equipment rooms are respectively arranged at the outer side of the preparation region under the ground of the laboratory in a delta shape, the article storage region is arranged at one side of the office region arranged on the ground of the laboratory and faces the preparation region, the control chamber is arranged in the article storage region and faces the two sides of one side of the preparation region, and separation seams are adopted for disengaging the hydraulic blasting chambers and the pressurization equipment rooms from the underground structure of the preparation region. Compared with the prior art, the pressure blasting laboratory layout design has the advantages that the safety performance is good, the occupied area is small, the physical distribution is reasonable, the production operation is more convenient, the requirement of simultaneous different pressure withstanding detection of experiment elements in different specifications can be met, the equipment investment is low, the energy is saved, the emission is reduced, and the economic benefits are good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building structure design, in particular to a layout design of a pressure blasting laboratory used for pressure-resistant testing of pressure vessels and pipelines. Background technique [0002] The pressure blasting laboratory is used for pressure testing of pressure vessels such as weapons, aviation, aerospace, ships, and boilers. At present, there are two layout designs for the blasting laboratory: one is to build an explosion-proof room on the ground of the main building, and a transport trolley is used to enter and exit the testing room. This layout design is very unsafe because the blasting room is arranged indoors. It is easy to cause harm to the main building and personnel, and the design takes up a lot of indoor space, and the overall logistics is not smooth, and there is nowhere to place many incoming sample test pieces; the other is to dig a circular well below the ground level in the main buil...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are two layout designs for the blasting laboratory: one is to build an explosion-proof room on the ground of the main building, and a transport trolley is used to enter and exit the testing room. This layout design is very unsafe because the blasting room is arranged indoors. It is easy to cause harm to the main building and personnel, and the design takes up a lot of indoor space, and the overall logistics is not smooth, and there is no place to place many incoming sample test pieces; the other is to dig a circular well below the ground level in the main building. The safety of this layout design is improved compared with the previous scheme, but because it is arranged in the main factory building, it will also cause a greater risk of injury to the main factory building and personnel

[0003] The safety performance of the blasting experiment in the existing technology is poor, and the test piece is very inconvenient to lift and transport, especially it cannot meet the different specifications of the experimental workpiece to be tested at the same time with different pressure resistance

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