Quick-acting cultivation technologies for low-yield oil camellia forest

Abstract

The invention relates to quick-acting cultivation technologies for a low-yield oil camellia forest. With tillage and straightening combination as a principle, the low-yield oil camellia forest is modified through a series of integrated cultivation technologies of forestland clearing, dense forest thinning, pruning, deep-excavation wasteland reclaim and reasonable fertilization, the low-yield oil camellia forest is promoted to have more blooms and fruits and keep good fruits, and the per unit area yield and the quality of oil camellia are substantially improved. Due to the implementation of the technologies, the low-yield oil camellia forest can achieve the yield of 35 kg oil per mu on the second year and the benefits are increased by more than 40%; the oil camellia industry can become the advantageous industry for promoting income increase and wealth obtaining of farmers, the economic income of the farmers can be increased, and the sustainable development of rural economy is achieved; meanwhile, the forest coverage rate can be increased, and a positive effect is achieved for ecological environment protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a quick-effect planting management for low-yield camellia oleifera forest transformation, in particular to a quick-effect cultivation technique for low-yield camellia oleifera forest transformation. technical background [0002] Camellia oleifera industry is a dominant industry in the mountainous area of ​​Guangxi. At present, the medium-sized and above processing enterprises in the region have a production capacity of more than 60,000 tons of camellia oil, and their product series include primary oil, fully refined oil, semi-refined oil, cosmetic base oil processing and refining, and other deep processing and utilization. However, due to insufficient raw materials, product output has been limited. Lingyun County is one of the main producing areas of camellia oleifera in the country, and is the core development area of ​​the "National Camellia oleifera Industry Development Plan (2009-2020)", with a long history of planting. Th...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Due to the low overall quality of Camellia oleifera management, coupled with the aging of varieties, the gradual degradation of the original high-yield advantages of varieties, and the backward production technology and other factors, the yield of Camellia oleifera is low and the economic benefits are not high, which seriously restricts the development of Camellia oleifera green food industry. development; what technical measures should be taken to transform low-yielding Camellia oleifera forests and greatly increase the yield of Camellia oleifera, but there is no unified technical integration; the implementation of this cultivation technology has effectively solved the production technology problems of low-yielding Camellia oleifera forests and promoted the development of Camellia oleifera industry , to ease the contradiction between supply and demand in the market, and meet the needs of market demand