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Perennial upright herbaceous plant salviae miltiorrhizae planting method

A planting method and a technique of herbal plants, which are applied in the planting field of the perennial erect herb Salvia miltiorrhiza, can solve the problems that the salvia miltiorrhiza is susceptible to insect damage, blight, and root rot during the growth process, so as to protect seedlings from damping-off, reduce Seedling disease, quick effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-26
NINGGUO THOUSAND SQUARE TCM DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a planting method of perennial erect herbaceous plant Salvia miltiorrhiza, to overcome the immature existing technology, and the growth process of Salvia miltiorrhiza is susceptible to insect damage, and is prone to blight, root rot and other defects.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Salvia miltiorrhiza is a deep-rooted plant with a well-developed root system, which can reach a depth of 60-80 cm. The soil layer is deep and loose sandy soil is most conducive to root growth. Clay and saline-alkali soil are not suitable for growth. Avoid continuous cropping, and generally wait for the autumn crops to be harvested and prepare the land every 667m 2 Apply 3,000 kg of farmyard manure as base fertilizer, plow deeply and rake to make a 1.3-meter-wide furrow, and it is suitable to make a high furrow in the south or plain area to facilitate drainage.

[0032] (2) Select seeds: select plump, non-cracked, and deformed Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 12 hours;

[0033] (3) Propagation method: mainly by dividing roots or cuttings, and can also be propagated by seeds.

[0034] 1) Propagation by dividing roots When harvesting in autumn, leave some plots undigged, and start digging in Febru...

Embodiment 2

[0049] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Salvia miltiorrhiza is a deep-rooted plant with a well-developed root system, which can reach a depth of 60-80 cm. The soil layer is deep and loose sandy soil is most conducive to root growth. Clay and saline-alkali soil are not suitable for growth. Avoid continuous cropping. Generally, after the autumn crops are harvested, 3,000 kg of farmyard manure is applied as base fertilizer per 667 m2. Deep plowing and raking are used to make 1.3-meter-wide furrows. High furrows should be used in southern or plain areas to facilitate drainage.

[0050] (2) Select seeds: select plump, non-cracked, and deformed Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 16 hours;

[0051] (3) Propagation method: mainly by dividing roots or cuttings, and can also be propagated by seeds.

[0052] 1) Split-root propagation When harvesting in autumn, leave some plots undigged, and start digging in February-March of the second year. Selec...

Embodiment 3

[0067] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Salvia miltiorrhiza is a deep-rooted plant with a well-developed root system, which can reach a depth of 60-80 cm. The soil layer is deep and loose sandy soil is most conducive to root growth. Clay and saline-alkali soil are not suitable for growth. Avoid continuous cropping. Generally, after the autumn crops are harvested, 3,000 kg of farmyard manure is applied as base fertilizer per 667 m2. Deep plowing and raking are used to make 1.3-meter-wide furrows. High furrows should be used in southern or plain areas to facilitate drainage.

[0068] (2) Select seeds: select plump, non-cracked, and deformed Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds, and disinfect them with disinfectant for 14 hours;

[0069] (3) Propagation method: mainly by dividing roots or cuttings, and can also be propagated by seeds.

[0070] 1) Split-root propagation When harvesting in autumn, leave some plots undigged, and start digging in February-March of the second year. Selec...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation and discloses a perennial upright herbaceous plant salviae miltiorrhizae planting method. The method comprises the steps of (1) land selection and preparation, (2) seed selection, (3) reproduction, (4) field management, (5) disease and insect pest control and (6) harvesting and processing. According to the method, salviae miltiorrhizae seeds are sterilized before sowing, and therefore diseases of seedlings are reduced and damping-off of the seedlings is effectively prevented; base fertilizer is applied during sowing, and leaf fertilizer is sprayed when a salviae miltiorrhizae tree sprouts completely; the formula of the base fertilizer and the formula of the leaf fertilizer are reasonable, the base fertilizer and the leaf fertilizer take effect quickly and can be directly absorbed by plants, and nutritional requirements of the salviae miltiorrhizae tree in growth are met; due to the fact that various disease and insect pest control measures are taken during cultivation and growth, the growth environment of salviae miltiorrhizae is effectively improved, and the survival rate of the salviae miltiorrhizae is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a planting method of perennial erect herb Salvia miltiorrhiza. Background technique [0002] Salvia miltiorrhiza (SalviamiltiorrhizaBge.) is the dried root of the Labiatae plant, also known as blood ginseng, red ginseng, purple salvia miltiorrhiza, red root, etc. It is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly produced in Sichuan, Anhui, Jiangsu and other provinces, and it is distributed and cultivated in most provinces and regions of my country. [0003] Perennial herb, plant height 30-100 cm, whole plant densely pilose. The root is thick and long, fleshy, the outer skin is vermilion, and the inner part is white. The stem is erect, quadrangular, purple or green, with joints, and the upper part is much branched. Odd-pinnate compound leaves, opposite, with 3-7 leaflets, the leaflets at the top of the ovoid are larger, and the edges are serrated. Vertice...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/08A01C21/00A01G13/00
Inventor 包勇
Owner NINGGUO THOUSAND SQUARE TCM DEV
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