Multiple PCR identification kit of salmonella and five serotypes of salmonella

Abstract

The invention discloses a multiple PCR identification kit of salmonella and five serotypes of salmonella. The invention provides a primer group for detecting salmonella and five serotypes of salmonella. The primer group comprises a primer pair 1, a primer pair 2, a primer pair 3, a primer pair 4, a primer pair 5 and a primer pair 6. Aiming at specific fragments of salmonella and its five important serotypes (such as salmonella typhimurium, enteritidis, agona, choleraesuis and pullorum), the six pairs of the primers for specific amplification are designed, the amplified fragments comprise 425bp of salmonella, 198bp of salmonella typhimurium, 302bp of salmonella enteritidis, 145bp of salmonella agona, 368bp of salmonella choleraesuis and 249bp of salmonella pullorum, and a sample gene group can be accordingly determined by multiple PCR and electrophoresis detection. Through six pairs of the specific primers and one-step multiple PCR, the salmonella and its five important serotypes can be identified. The multiple PCR identification kit has the characteristics of fast identification rate, low cost, easy operation and easy result determination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a multiple PCR identification kit for Salmonella and five serotypes thereof. Background technique [0002] Salmonella, as one of the important pathogenic microorganisms, can be transmitted to humans through food, causing symptoms such as gastroenteritis and sepsis, and has become an important foodborne pathogenic microorganism worldwide. Biochemical identification and serotyping are common methods for studying the epidemiology of salmonellosis. Since there are more than 2,600 serotypes of Salmonella, routine serotyping requires a large amount of diagnostic serum, skilled technicians, and cumbersome operating procedures. Due to the existence of monophasic bacteria, conventional serological typing cannot accurately type some Salmonella. Therefore, a simpler, more accurate and faster identification method is of great significance in practice. At present, Salmonella typhimurium, enteri...

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Problems solved by technology

Liu Bin et al. (2012) published "Development of a novel multiplex PCR assay for the identification of Salmonella enterica Typhimurium and Enteritidis" in the journal "Food Control", designed primers for the specific fragments of Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella enteritidis, and performed Identification, limited by the ability to identify only two serotypes

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