Application of Cleistanone dimethylamine derivative in preparation of anti-rhinitis drugs
A technology of occlone and derivatives, which is applied in the directions of drug combinations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc., can solve the problems of poor curative effect and ineffectiveness of rhinitis, and achieve good anti-rhinitis effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1 Preparation of the compound Cleistanone
[0019] The preparation method of compound Cleistanone (I) refers to the literature published by Van Trinh Thi Thanh et al. (Van Trinh Thi Thanh et al., 2011.Cleistanone: A Triterpenoid from Cleistanthus indochinensis with a New Carbon Skeleton.Volume2011, Issue 22, pages 4108-4111, August 2011) method.
[0020]
Embodiment 2
[0021] Example 2 Synthesis of O-bromoethyl derivative (II) of Cleistanone
[0022] Compound I (440mg, 1.00mmol) was dissolved in 10mL of benzene, tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) (0.04g), 1,2-dibromoethane (3.760g, 20.00mmol) and 6mL of benzene were added to the solution 50% sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was stirred at 25 degrees Celsius for 24 h. After 24h, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, immediately extracted with dichloromethane twice, and the organic phase solutions were combined. Then the organic phase solution was washed 3 times with water and saturated brine in turn, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and finally concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain the crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (mobile phase: petroleum ether / acetone=100:1, v / v), and the yellow concentrated elution band was collected to obtain compound II as a yellow solid (344 mg, 63%).
[0023] 1H...
Embodiment 3
[0027] Example 3 Synthesis of O-(dimethylamino) ethyl derivative (III) of Cleistanone
[0028] Compound II (273mg, 0.5mmol) was dissolved in 20mL of acetonitrile, anhydrous potassium carbonate (345mg, 2.5mmol), potassium iodide (84mg, 0.5mmol) and dimethylamine (900mg, 20mmol) were added to it, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 16h . After the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, extracted three times with the same amount of dichloromethane, and the organic phases were combined. The combined organic phase was washed with water and saturated brine in turn, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (mobile phase: petroleum ether / acetone=100:1, v / v), and the light yellow concentrated elution band was collected to obtain compound III as a light yellow solid (160.7 mg, 61%).
[0029] 1H NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d6)...
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