A kind of nonaqueous electrolytic solution and its preparation method and a kind of lithium secondary battery
A non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium salt technology, which is applied in the manufacture of non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, secondary batteries, electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the electrochemical performance of batteries, high interfacial film impedance, and low Coulombic efficiency, and achieve improvement Effects of low temperature discharge performance, reduction of interface resistance, and improvement of ion migration rate
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Embodiment 1
[0029] A non-aqueous electrolytic solution mainly includes an organic solvent, a conductive lithium salt and additives, the organic solvent is composed of a cyclic carbonate solvent (ethylene carbonate EC) and a linear carbonate solvent (ethyl methyl carbonate EMC), EC And the weight ratio of linear carbonate is EC:EMC=1:2. The conductive lithium salt LiPF 6 Concentration in organic solvent is 1.0mol / L, and described common additive is the vinylene carbonate of 1.0wt.% consumption and the propane sultone that consumption is 1.0wt.%, and described additive is 5-methylthio Tetrazolium, consumption 0.5wt.%. The chemical formula of the additive is as follows:
[0030]
[0031] The preparation method of electrolyte is:
[0032] (1) Mix the organic solvents in proportion and use them Molecular sieve, calcium hydride, lithium hydride purification, impurity removal, water removal;
[0033] (2) Dissolving the conductive lithium salt in the above-mentioned organic solvent at ro...
Embodiment 2
[0038] The preparation method of the non-aqueous electrolytic solution of the present embodiment is the same as that of Example 1, the difference is that, using 1.0wt.% of 5-methylthiotetrazole in an amount, the non-aqueous electrolytic solution thus prepared is prepared according to the 1 The same method was applied to test the performance of the full battery.
Embodiment 3
[0040] The preparation method of the non-aqueous electrolytic solution of the present embodiment is the same as that of Example 1, the difference is that, using 3.0wt.% of 5-methylthiotetrazole in an amount, the non-aqueous electrolytic solution prepared in this way will 1 The same method was applied to test the performance of the full battery.
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