Method for producing high-quality epsilon-caprolactam
A technology for caprolactam and a manufacturing method, which is applied to the separation/purification of lactam, organic chemical methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of large by-products and low added value, and achieve the effect of inhibiting scaling
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[0159] (refining process)
[0160] A gas-phase Beckmann rearrangement reaction of cyclohexanone oxime was carried out at 380° C. in the presence of methanol using a high-silica zeolite catalyst to obtain a reaction product. Impurities having a lower boiling point than ε-caprolactam and impurities having a higher boiling point than ε-caprolactam were removed from the reaction product by distillation to obtain crude ε-caprolactam.
[0161] Next, the crude ε-caprolactam is heated to 75°C, and the resulting melt and a mixed solvent of n-heptane:cyclohexane=3:1 (weight ratio) cooled to 5°C are simultaneously and continuously injected into the casing to keep the temperature In a crystallization tank at 56°C. The crystallization temperature was 55° C., and the average residence time was 30 minutes.
[0162] The slurry obtained in the crystallization tank is transported to a centrifugal separation type decanter (solid-liquid separator) kept at 55° C., and after solid-liquid separati...
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