Clivia pseudo-bulb cuttage propagation method

A cutting propagation and pseudobulb technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation technology, garden plants and ornamental horticulture, can solve the problems of genetic instability, unstable cost and the like, and achieve the effects of easy operation and improved differentiation growth and reproduction rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-11
BEIJING UNIV OF AGRI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the breeding method of Clivia is mainly based on seed planting and division propagation. Since the genotypes in the genetic structure of Clivia are mostly heterozygous, the seed planting method is not necessarily able to reproduce even if the seeds are obtained due to its genetic instability. Phenotyped plants, the probability is very low; in addition, division propagation requires adult Clivia plants to grow sub-buds and then divide the plants, and at most 1-3 plants will be separated in a year; in recent years, some laboratories have successfully carried out Clivia. For tissue culture experiments, there are still some disadvantages of instability and high cost in experimental operations

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Select excellent Clivia grandiflora pseudobulbs for cutting propagation.

[0016] 1. Preparation of culture medium: Take dry peat soil, perlite and leaf humus soil and mix them in a ratio of 3:1:1 to form a culture medium, then put them in an autoclave and sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes;

[0017] 2. Adjustment of the pH value of the culture medium: add an appropriate amount of water to the culture medium to make it moist, adjust the pH of the culture medium to 6.5, then pour the culture medium into the seedling tray for later use, and adjust the pH value of the culture medium with dilute hydrochloric acid and hydroxide sodium solution;

[0018] 3. Cutting and disinfection of the pseudobulb of the mother plant: take the mother plant of Clivia daflora that is more than 3 years old, clean it, place the plant in the form of leaves upward and root downward, and cut the mother plant vertically from top to bottom parallel to the blade , and ensure that each part has a piec...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Select excellent pseudobulbs of Laughing Clivia for cutting propagation.

[0023] 1. Preparation of culture medium: Take dry peat soil, perlite and leaf humus soil and mix them in a ratio of 3:1:1 to form a culture medium, then put them in an autoclave and sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes;

[0024] 2. Adjustment of the pH value of the culture medium: add appropriate amount of water to the culture medium to make it moist, adjust the pH of the culture medium to 6.7, then pour the culture medium into the seedling tray for later use, and adjust the pH value of the culture medium with dilute hydrochloric acid and hydrogen sodium solution;

[0025] 3. Cutting and disinfection of the pseudobulb of the mother plant: take the mother plant of Clivia smilinus over 3 years old, clean it, place the plant in the form of leaves upward and root downward, and cut the mother plant vertically from top to bottom parallel to the blade , and ensure that each part has a piece of Clivia moth...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a clivia pseudo-bulb cuttage propagation method and belongs to the fields of plant cultivation technology, landscape plant and ornamental horticulture. The method comprises mixing turfy soil, perlite and leaf mould at a certain proportion into the culture medium for cuttage propagation of clivia pseudo-bulb; putting the culture medium into a seedling raising plate through appropriate pH value adjustment; cutting clivia pseudo-bulb slices into the culture medium after sterilization and rooting, and providing an appropriate temperature and humidity environment for the clivia pseudo-bulb slices; after the cut clivia pseudo-bulb slices sprout roots, transplanting and culturing the clivia pseudo-bulb slices under greenhouse conditions through regular management methods into normal clivia plants. According to the clivia pseudo-bulb cuttage propagation method, by means of cuttage propagation, the sliced clivia pseudo-bulb can be in an excellent growth environment, thereby effectively improving the growth by differentiation and the propagation rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cutting and propagating Clivia pseudobulbs. The invention belongs to the fields of plant cultivation technology, garden plants and ornamental gardening. Background technique [0002] Clivia miniata is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Clivia in the family Amaryllidaceae. It is native to southern Africa and grows under trees. Therefore, it is afraid of heat and cold. It likes a semi-shady and humid environment and is afraid of strong direct sunlight. , the optimal temperature for growth is between 18-22°C, below 5°C, and above 30°C, the growth is inhibited. At present, five species of Clivia have been found, which are called Nobilis, miniata, Garden Clivia (gardenii), Stem Clivia (caulescens) and Mirabilis Clivia (mirabibis). Clivia was introduced to my country from Europe and Japan successively in this century. At present, Clivia grandiflora is mainly planted in my country. Clivia likes a ventilated envi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G31/00A01C1/08
Inventor 崔金腾张克中王全王杰
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF AGRI
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