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Plant-source fresh medlar preservative and preparation method thereof

A technology for fresh wolfberry fruit and preservative, which is applied in the field of plant source fresh wolfberry fresh fruit preservative and its preparation field, can solve the problems of no literature and report on fresh wolfberry fruit preservation, etc., achieves good development and application potential, inhibits respiration, and has good fresh-keeping effect. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-07
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] According to the data retrieval done by the applicant, there are no literature and reports on the use of lotus leaf extract for the preservation of wolfberry fresh fruit.

Method used

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  • Plant-source fresh medlar preservative and preparation method thereof
  • Plant-source fresh medlar preservative and preparation method thereof
  • Plant-source fresh medlar preservative and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] According to the following formula, the plant source wolfberry fresh fruit preservative is prepared:

[0024] Step 1, weigh lotus leaf extract 2g, water-soluble starch 7.5g, konjac glucomannan 7.5g, sodium alginate 5g, emulsifier 2g and solvent 5g, glycerol 10g, CaCl 2 10g wherein the solvent is a mixed solvent of absolute ethanol and water, and the emulsifier is Tween-80;

[0025] Step 2, first add the lotus leaf extract to the solvent (3g of absolute ethanol mixed with 2ml of water), stir until uniform, then add emulsifier and stir until uniform, which is the lotus leaf extract solution;

[0026] Step 3, dissolve water-soluble starch, konjac glucomannan, and sodium alginate in a certain amount of water, stir until uniform, and then add CaCl 2 , glycerin, and stir until uniform, which is the film-forming agent solution;

[0027] Step 4: Slowly add the lotus leaf extract solution into the film-forming agent solution, and stir until uniform, to obtain the plant-source ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant-source fresh medlar preservative. Effective components of the prepared plant-source fresh medlar preservative are composed of following raw materials: 0.2%-0.5% of a lotus leaf extractive, 0.5%-0.8% of water-soluble starch, 0.5%-0.8% of konjak gulcomannan, 0.2%-0.5% of sodium alginate, 0.5%-1% of CaCl2, 0.5%-1% of glycerol, 0.2%-0.5% of an emulsifying agent, 0.5%-1% of a solvent and the balance being water. The plant-source fresh medlar preservative has a good preservation effect; the preservative is blended with water to be used for coating, has a very good inhibition effect on pathogenic bacteria which easily appear in a storage process after fruits and vegetables are harvested, and also has a certain inhibition effect on postharvest rotting of medlar; the plant-source fresh medlar preservative has a very good preservation effect on the harvested medlar; the processing process is simple and the cost is low; the developing direction of a current preservative is met and the plant-source fresh medlar fruit preservative has a very good development and application potential.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fresh-keeping agent, in particular to a fresh-keeping agent of botanical wolfberry fresh fruit and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The fresh fruit of Lycium barbarum is prone to browning, rot and qualitative change, which is an important problem in the postharvest storage process. Also do not have a kind of antistaling agent particularly good to the fresh-keeping effect of wolfberry fresh fruit at present. [0003] Lotus leaf extract, also known as nuciferine; the main chemical components are lotus leaf alkaloids, lotus leaf flavonoids, citric acid, oxalic acid, etc. It has the effects of clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, raising hair and clearing yang, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. For summer heat polydipsia, summer-damp diarrhea, spleen deficiency, blood in stool and metrorrhagia. The lotus leaf charcoal absorbs astringency, removes blood stasis and stops bleeding. For hemo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/16A23B7/154A23B7/157
Inventor 冯俊涛韩立荣赵荣祥闫合张兴
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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