Multifunctional Fireproof Short Circuit Protector with Redundancy
A short-circuit protector and redundant device technology, which is applied in the direction of overcurrent protection, circuit device, emergency protection circuit device, etc., can solve the problem of single function and achieve the effect of improved breaking time and high reliability
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Embodiment one: if image 3 As shown, wherein, when the device is working normally, the signal of the precision low-resistance non-inductive resistor is sent to the digital signal processor 3 after being isolated by the first photocoupler 11, and the digital signal processor 3 simultaneously samples information such as the input voltage phase, and passes through The digital signal processor 3 internal calculation processing, when the load 8 does not have a short circuit or overload abnormal situation, the digital signal processor 3 sends a closing signal to the isolation drive module 5, and the drive module opens the high-current power module 4, the path of the high-current power module 4 Open; under normal circumstances, the coil path from the digital signal processor 3 to the controlled mechanical switch does not act, and the short circuit mechanism of the controlled mechanical switch itself does not trip, so the controlled mechanical switch is also in a closed state, ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment two: if Figure 4 As shown, when the load 8 is short-circuited, the signal of the precision low-resistance non-inductive resistor is amplified and isolated and then input to the digital signal processor 3. When the digital signal processor 3 determines that it is a true short-circuit signal through multiple conditional calculations, it sends out a disconnection signal The isolated drive module 5 cuts off the high-current power module 4 connected in series with the load 8 circuits instantly, and at the same time the mechanical switch control terminal of the digital signal processor 3 outputs a signal, the controlled mechanical switch coil is energized, and the power module connected in series with the load 8 circuits The mechanical contact is disconnected to realize the physical disconnection of input and output---this can effectively avoid the leakage current pair caused by the increase of electron-hole pairs inside the semiconductor high-current power module ...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Embodiment three: as Figure 5As shown, in the worst case, when the high-power current module 4 is broken down and short-circuited, even if the digital signal processor 3 sends a disconnection signal, the high-power current module 4 will not be disconnected, if at this time the digital signal processor 3 It is also damaged for some reason. At this time, the signal of the isolated drive module 5, the signal of the controlled mechanical switch, and the charge absorption circuit 7 are equivalent to failure. At this time, if the load 8 is short-circuited or overloaded, due to the rapid increase of the short-circuit current, As a result, the magnetic force of the induction coil inside the controlled mechanical switch is enhanced and the internal mechanical valve is attracted, causing the controlled mechanical switch connected in series in the load 8 circuit to trip, and the abnormal current of the load 8 is cut off. The controlled mechanical switch is controlled by two signa...
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