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Organic ecotype soilless culture technology for Cucurbita pepo L in sunlight greenhouse

A soilless culture and solar greenhouse technology, applied in soilless culture, cultivation, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of agricultural environmental pollution, restricting farmers' income increase, wasting water and fertilizer, etc., achieving good taste and solving labor and labor. , the effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-05
QINGDAO DONGYI JINHE AGRI TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, most of my country uses greenhouses to grow zucchini, which has problems such as labor-intensive, waste of water and fertilizer, and serious occurrence of soil-borne diseases, which seriously restricts farmers' income increase and causes agricultural environmental pollution.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.

[0012] The implementation process of this invention is as follows:

[0013] 1. Substrate preparation: soak sheep manure, cow manure, chicken manure, oil residue and other organic fertilizers with water, then cover with plastic film and stack retting for 3-5 months; then use the summer high temperature season in the greenhouse or greenhouse. The substrate is piled up to a thickness of less than 25 cm, and the length and width depend on the specific conditions. Then, the substrate is sprayed wet to make the water content exceed 80%, and then the substrate pile is covered with a plastic film, sealed in a greenhouse or a greenhouse, and exposed to the sun for 10 to 15 days. d; the ratio of cultivation substrate adopts the method of mixed substrate plus organic fertilizer; the ratio of mixed substrate, such as biogas residue: straw: river sand: slag=4: 2: 1: 0.5, add 10 ~ Use 20 kg of o...

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PUM

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Abstract

An organic ecotype soilless culture technology for Cucurbita pepo L in a sunlight greenhouse is characterized by comprising the processes of matrix preparation, cultivation groove construction, variety choosing, seed treatment, strong seedling cultivation, transplanting and field planting, field management, disease and pest control, and harvesting and marketing. The organic ecotype soilless culture technology for the Cucurbita pepo L in the sunlight greenhouse solves the problems that more labor and time are consumed, cost is high, operation is not easy, and the environment is polluted in a traditional Cucurbita pepo L culture and soilless culture mode, and is suitable for being used for planting the Cucurbita pepo L in the sunlight greenhouse by a vegetable grower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable production and cultivation, in particular to an organic ecological soilless cultivation technique for summer squash in a solar greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Zucchini (scientific name: Cucurbita pepo L.) Alias: watermelon, white melon, pumpkin, American pumpkin, Yunnan small melon, snake melon, nettle melon, March melon. Cucurbitaceae (Cucurbitaceae), the genus Cucurbita, native to southern North America, is now widely cultivated. Around the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, it was introduced to China from Fujian and Zhejiang in the 16th century with foreign trade. Annual herbaceous sturdy vines (climbing), there are three major strains: dwarf, semi-climbing and trailing. [0003] Zucchini contains more vitamin C, glucose and other nutrients, especially the extremely high content of calcium. The nutrient content per 100g edible part (fresh weight) of different varieti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 李学勇
Owner QINGDAO DONGYI JINHE AGRI TECH
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