Group of novel molecular markers of one group of human myocardial cells, and applications of novel molecular markers
A technology of cardiomyocytes and markers, applied in the field of new molecular markers, can solve problems such as side effects, high cost of surgical treatment, high incidence of heart disease and mortality
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Embodiment 1, the cultivation of human embryonic pluripotent stem cells
[0062] The human embryonic pluripotent stem cell line H9 was cultured using the following method:
[0063] 1. Inoculate H9 cells into a culture plate pre-cultured with mitomycin-inactivated mouse embryonic fibroblasts, and use human pluripotent stem cell medium (CDF12 medium) to co-culture with mouse embryonic fibroblasts .
[0064] 2. Dilute the extracellular matrix to a volume fraction of 1% with DMEM / F12 medium, and coat the culture plate with the diluted extracellular matrix.
[0065] 3. Inoculate the H9 cells cultured in step 1 into a culture plate pre-coated with 1% extracellular matrix by volume fraction, and culture in mTeSR medium.
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2. Differentiation of human embryonic pluripotent stem cells into human cardiomyocytes
[0067] The differentiation protocol of human embryonic pluripotent stem cell line H9 into human cardiomyocytes is based on the Palecek protocol (Lian X, Hsiao C, Wilson G, Zhu K, Hazeltine LB, Azarin SM, Raval KK, Zhang J, Kamp TJ, Palecek SP.2012.Robust Cardiomyocyte differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells via temporal modulation of canonical Wnt signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America109:E1848-1857.) was improved, and the improved protocol further improved the purity of human cardiomyocytes, The specific steps of the program are as follows:
[0068] 1. Dilute the extracellular matrix with DMEM / F12 medium to a concentration of 1% by volume, and coat the culture plate with the diluted extracellular matrix.
[0069] 2. Digest the human embryonic pluripotent stem cell line H9 into a single cell suspension, and 5 cel...
Embodiment 3
[0076] Embodiment 3, identification of human cardiomyocytes
[0077] Human cardiomyocytes derived from human embryonic pluripotent stem cells not only exhibit cardiomyocyte-specific contractile function in morphology, but also can further identify cardiomyocyte-specific biological markers by immunofluorescence and flow cytometry.
[0078] 1. Immunofluorescence identification
[0079] (1) The human cardiomyocytes obtained in Example 2 were divided into four groups, and each group was fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.3% Triton X-100 / PBS. Then the four groups were incubated overnight at 4°C with four primary antibodies (mouse anti-cTnT, mouse anti-MF20, rabbit anti-MLC2v, mouse anti-α-Actinin). After the primary antibody was washed, the secondary antibody was incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. The secondary antibody used in the first group was Alex Fluor488goat anti-mouse IgG, the secondary antibody used in the second group was Alex Fluor488goat ant...
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