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A Low Friction Reservoir Protection Cement Slurry

A technology of reservoir protection and cement slurry, which is applied in the field of oilfield drilling and cementing, can solve problems such as high hydrostatic column pressure of cement slurry, formation rupture, and formation blocking, so as to save production costs, maintain integrity, and have good elastic-plastic properties Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-10
CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. Conventional 1.90g / cm 3 The hydrostatic column pressure of the cement slurry is high, and the annular friction resistance of the long open hole section is large. For the section with severe reservoir energy depletion, the formation is likely to rupture during the cementing process, and the cement slurry will pollute the production layer;
[0006] 2. The annular gap of the liner pipe is small, and the use of fiber plugging materials is likely to cause formation blockage, and the construction risk is high, which may cause cementing failure;
[0007] 3. If the low-density hollow floating beads cement slurry system is used, because the floating beads are large and hollow, the slurry is easy to break and thicken in the long open hole section, and the annular friction is 1.90g / cm compared to the conventional one. 3 Even larger, it is also easy to cause formation rupture, resulting in cement slurry pollution production layer

Method used

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  • A Low Friction Reservoir Protection Cement Slurry
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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A kind of low-friction reservoir protection cement slurry (1.80g / cm 3 ), including 100 parts of G grade oil well cement; 69 parts of fresh water; 24 parts of fly ash; 26 parts of reinforcing agent PC-BT3; 6 parts of fluid loss reducing agent PC-G80L; Foaming agent PC-X60L.

[0041] Its preparation method refers to the fifth part of "Oil Well Cement Test Method" in "GB / T19139-2003", which is "Preparation of Cement Slurry".

[0042]In order to better reflect the performance advantages of the cement slurry described in the application, the following cement slurry (1.90g / cm 3 ) as comparative example 1, which includes 800 parts of G grade oil well cement; 307.9 parts of fresh water; 50 parts of PC-G75L; 3.5 parts of PC-H21L; 4 parts of defoamer PC-X60L.

[0043] Test Conditions and Results

[0044] 1, the cement slurry in embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 is carried out system performance test respectively, obtains the result as shown in table 1:

[0045] Table 1 s...

Embodiment 2

[0073] A low-friction reservoir protection cement slurry (1.70g / cm 3 ), including 100 parts of G grade oil well cement; 115 parts of fresh water; 50 parts of fly ash; 35 parts of reinforcing agent PC-BT3; 6 parts of fluid loss reducing agent PC-G80L; 2 parts of retarder PC-H41L; 40 parts of silica Powder; 0.5 parts of defoamer PC-X60L. This formula is suitable for use when the static temperature at the bottom of the well is 150-160°C.

[0074] Its preparation method refers to the fifth part of "Oil Well Cement Test Method" in "GB / T19139-2003", which is "Preparation of Cement Slurry".

Embodiment 3

[0076] A low-friction reservoir protection cement slurry (1.70g / cm 3 ), including 100 parts of G grade oil well cement; 113 parts of fresh water; 58 parts of fly ash; 52 parts of reinforcing agent PC-BT3; 3 parts of fluid loss reducing agent PC-G80L; 0.5 parts of defoamer PC-X60L. This formula is suitable for use when the static temperature at the bottom of the well is 40-50°C.

[0077] Its preparation method refers to the fifth part of "Oil Well Cement Test Method" in "GB / T19139-2003", which is "Preparation of Cement Slurry".

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Abstract

The application provides cement paste protected by a low-friction resistivity reservoir. The cement paste comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of oil well cement, 0-40 parts of silica powder, 24-100 parts of coal ash, 20-72 parts of reinforcing agent, 3-6 parts of high-temperature fluid loss agent, 0-4 parts of retarder, 0.5-1 part of defoamer, and 60-185 parts of fresh water, wherein the density of the cement paste is between 1.50 g / cm<3> and 1.85 g / cm<3>; proper density can be regulated and selected according to the formation condition; the cost per cubic centimeter is just 1 / 3 of that of a floating bead system, and is about 80% of the cost of conventional cement paste with the density of 1.90 g / cm<3>. Therefore, the production cost is greatly saved. In addition, long open hole cementing can be achieved; low-density and high-strength cement paste system of floating beads, a single-click and double-seal cementing process, and a system of taking general soil slurry as first slurry and heightening a density tail rotor can be replaced; the advantages of low cost, high cement strength, safety and environmental protection are integrated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of drilling and cementing in oil fields, in particular to a low-friction reservoir protection cement slurry for oil and gas reservoirs. Background technique [0002] Jinzhou 9-3 Oilfield and Qinhuangdao 32-6 Oilfield where CNOOC Tianjin Branch is located have multiple pressure systems, serious reservoir energy depletion, narrow safe density window, adjustment wells adopt highly deviated wells and horizontal wells develop. [0003] In terms of well cementing, due to the long open hole and high annular friction, the cement slurry is easy to leak and easily pollute the reservoir; due to the need for long open hole sealing, the temperature difference between the bottom and the wellhead is large, and it is urgent to maintain the wellhead cement in the case of a large temperature difference. Early strength at low temperature; due to multiple pressure layers, it is difficult to stabilize the pressure, and the cement slurry ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K8/473C09K8/487C09K8/467
Inventor 朱江林罗宇维方国伟王永松赵琥
Owner CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
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