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Auricularia polytricha soil-covered cultivation technology

A fungus and soil-covering technology, applied in horticulture, application, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of not meeting high-quality requirements, prone to ear disease, light color, etc., and achieve the effect of avoiding ear ear and increasing production Visible, fleshy results

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-28
邬金飞
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional cultivation method of Auricularia auricula is planting in sterilized bags, using hanging bags or layer racks, bed vertical planting, cutting holes and opening ears. This cultivation method has two defects: one is in the high temperature and high humidity season, Very prone to ear flu
Once the fungus is infected with the disease, the yield will be reduced by 20%-30% in mild cases, and the whole batch of fungus will be lost in severe cases; the second is that the grown fungus ear pieces are smaller, the flesh is thinner, the color is lighter, and the fluff is less and short , not meeting the high-quality requirements

Method used

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  • Auricularia polytricha soil-covered cultivation technology

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] Mode 1: The compatibility of soil covering materials in this embodiment has the following components and mass ratios: 20% of fungus residue and 80% of loam, both of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the ratios is 100%.

[0020] Production method: Dig a pit in the mud, place a thick plastic film on the bottom, then put all the fungus residue into the pool, and fill the pool with water until the fungus residue is completely submerged, cover the film, and ferment anaerobically for 30 days about. During the fermentation process, water should be replenished in the pond frequently so that the bacteria residue is completely submerged by water. When making soil-covering materials, take out the fully fermented fungus slag, drain it properly, adjust the pH to 8 with lime powder, then add the fungus slag to the loam, stir evenly, and then use it.

[0021] Soil-covered cultivation in Yangqi:

[0022] ① Make the furrow: arrange the furrow bed within 10m in length...

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Abstract

The invention provides an auricularia polytricha soil-covered cultivation technology. The auricularia polytricha soil-covered cultivation technology is characterized in that mushroom dregs and loam are used as soil-covered materials. The content of the auricularia polytricha soil-covered cultivation technology further comprises the manufacturing method of the soil-covered materials. Compared with a traditional cutting and opening cultivation method, the auricularia polytricha soil-covered cultivation technology has three advantages that the moisture of substrates is maintained, and the function of adjusting mycelial growth microenvironment is achieved; a good ecological environment is provided for growth and development of the sporocarp of auricularia polytricha, and the phenomenon of water flowing of the auricularia polytricha is avoided; auricularia polytricha growing speed is high, auricularia polytricha sheets are large and regular, auricularia polytricha pulp is plump and thick, and the yield-increasing effect is obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soil-covered cultivation technique of fungus, including the production of soil-covered materials, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Auricularia auricula is a fungus with a moderate temperature and humidity. It has the characteristics of unique flavor, crisp texture, rich in polysaccharides and dietary fiber. It is known as black health food and has a good competitive advantage in the market. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of Auricularia auricula is planting in sterilized bags, using hanging bags or layer racks, bed vertical planting, cutting holes and opening ears. This cultivation method has two defects: one is in the high temperature and high humidity season, Very prone to ear flu. "Running ears" is a physiological disorder phenomenon of water-filled and ruptured cells. Once the fungus is infected with the disease, the yield will be reduced by 20%-3...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 邬金飞林亚芬
Owner 邬金飞
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