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Method for preserving and fresh keeping of cherry tomatoes

A cherry tomato and antistaling agent technology, which is applied in the field of postharvest natural antiseptic preservation of cherry tomatoes, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, carcinogenic effect and toxic residue, and achieve the effects of maintaining good color, delaying respiration, and reducing morbidity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-07
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although in order to ensure tomato production and post-harvest preservation, the use of chemicals is unavoidable, but due to the carcinogenic effects, toxic residues, environmental pollution, and microbial resistance caused by chemicals, and because people pay more and more attention to food safety, chemical The application of drugs in food production has been more restricted. Therefore, it is urgent to find drugs that are less harmful to human health, safety and the environment to replace traditional chemicals.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1: (method 1 for carrying out preservation and preservation of cherry tomatoes)

[0023] (1) Harvesting of cherry tomatoes: Harvest fruits that have grown to eighth maturity, are basically the same in size and color, and have no disease spots or mechanical damage, and reserve them for later use;

[0024] (2) Preparation of antistaling agent: the components of antistaling agent and the percentage content of each component are: eugenol 0.0015%, chitosan 1.5%, citric acid 3.0%, and make up to 100% with water; weigh according to the amount Finally, dissolve citric acid in hot water at 50-60°C, and then stir and dissolve chitosan into the liquid until the liquid is maintained at the temperature of the liquid. After the liquid drops to room temperature, put After the eugenol is dissolved, the cherry tomato preservative is obtained;

[0025] (3) Soaking treatment of fruit: Soak the harvested fruit in preservative 2 After min, pick up and dry;

[0026] (4) Stor...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: (the method 2 that cherry tomato is carried out preservation and preservation)

[0028] In this example, step (2) preservative preparation, its components and the percentage content of each component are: 0.0020% eugenol, 1.0% chitosan, 2.0% citric acid, and make up to 100% with water; (3) The soaking time of the fruit is 3 minutes; the remaining steps are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3: (method 3 for carrying out preservation and preservation of cherry tomatoes)

[0030] In this example, step (2) preparation of antistaling agent, its component and the percentage content of each component are: 0.003% of eugenol, 0.5% of chitosan, 1.5% of citric acid, and make up to 100% with water; (3) The soaking time of the fruit is 5 minutes and the rest of the steps are the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preserving and fresh keeping of cherry tomatoes, belonging to the technical field of preservation and fresh keeping of fruits and vegetables. The method comprises the steps of: 1. harvesting cherry tomatoes; 2. preparing a preservative, wherein the preservative comprises the components by weight part: 0.0015-0.003 percent of eugenol, 0.5-1.5 percent of chitosan, 1.5-3.0 percent of citric acid and the balance of water; 3. soaking the cherry tomatoes; and 4. storing the cherry tomatoes, and the like. All components of the preservative are purely natural, thereby having the advantages of no toxicity, safety, no pollution to the environment, and the like. After the cherry tomatoes are processed, the skins of the cherry tomatoes are good in color, the incidence of diseases is reduced by 60-85 percent, the weight loss ratio is reduced by 30-50 percent, and the loss of VC is remarkably reduced. The method can be popularized and applied to a cherry tomato planting region.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anti-corrosion and fresh-keeping of fruit and vegetable products, in particular to a natural anti-corrosion and fresh-keeping method for postharvest cherry tomatoes. Background technique [0002] Cherry tomato( Lycapersicon esculentum Var. Cerasiforme Alef. ), also known as miniature tomato, mini tomato, small tomato, etc., is a variety in the subspecies of tomato cultivation in the family Solanaceae. Cherry tomato fruit is bright in color, sweet and sour in taste, rich in vitamins and minerals, and has nutritional and medicinal value. It is suitable for processing into canned whole fruit, dried fruit, raw food or cooked food. It is deeply loved by consumers and has become a One of the common fruit and vegetable consumer goods in my country. However, since cherry tomato is a typical climacteric fruit, it is easy to cause softness, rot and quality decline after harvest; meanwhile, various pathogenic bact...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/154
Inventor 王强郑纪慈奉代力赵学平吴长兴仇厚援徐明飞
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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