Cell splitting method, cell splitting device and base station device
A cell splitting and base station technology, applied in electrical components, wireless communication, network planning, etc., can solve problems such as restricting communication network performance, increasing operator networking investment costs, co-frequency interference, etc., to improve communication network performance, achieve Efficient multiplexing and the effect of increasing the capacity of the communication network
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[0028] In a cellular system, a traditional sector uses a directional antenna to adjust the horizontal half-power beam width (HPBW, half-power beam width) of the beam to split a sector into 3 or 6 sub-sectors to This improves the efficiency of spectrum utilization. Such as figure 1 Shown is the HPBW schematic diagram of the beam. On the vertical plane, cell splitting in the vertical direction can also be realized by adjusting the vertical HPBW of the beam and the downtilt angle (DT, downtilt) of the antenna. When cell splitting is performed on the horizontal and vertical planes at the same time, generally the horizontal plane splits into three sub-sectors, and each vertical plane splits into two sub-sectors, such as figure 2 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of sector 3*2 vertical splitting. The antennas of each sub-sector in the sector will have different DTs and respective HPBWs. The selection of HPBW and HPBW is based on the size and geographical location of the area t...
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