Culture medium for rat embryonic stem cells
An embryonic stem cell and culture medium technology is applied in the culture medium field of rat embryonic stem cells, which can solve the problem of unstable karyotype of rat stem cells, and achieve the effect of ensuring karyotype and inhibiting differentiation.
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Embodiment 1
[0158] Medium preparation
[0159] Add 10mM CHIR99021, 10mMPD0325901 and 10mM Pluripotin (SC1) to 100ml N2B27 mixed medium in sequence, so that the final concentration of CHIR99021 is 3μmol / L; the final concentration of PD0325901 is 1μmol / L; the final concentration of Pluripotin (SC1) is 1μmol / L The preferred culture medium of the present invention can be stored at 4°C for 1 month.
[0160] Among them, the N2B27 mixed medium is prepared according to the following formula:
[0161] DMEN / F12-N12 medium 100ml;
[0162] Neural cell basal medium / B27 medium 100ml;
[0163] 0.1M β-mercaptoethanol 200μl.
[0164] DMEN / F12-N12 medium is prepared according to the following formula:
[0165] DMEN / F12 medium 100ml;
[0166] N2 additive 1ml.
[0167] Neural cell basal medium / B27 medium is prepared according to the following formula:
[0168] Neural cell basal medium 100ml;
[0169] Nerve cell culture supplement factor B27 2ml;
[0170] 200mM L-glutamine 0.5ml.
Embodiment 2
[0172] Medium preparation
[0173] 10mM CHIR99021 and 10mM PD0325901 were added to 100ml DMEM medium successively, so that the final concentration of CHIR99021 was 3μM; the final concentration of PD0325901 was 1μM to obtain rat stem cell culture medium, which can be stored at 4℃ for 1 month.
[0174] Among them, the N2B27 mixed medium is prepared according to the following formula:
[0175] DMEN / F12-N12 medium 100ml;
[0176] Neural cell basal medium / B27 medium 100ml;
[0177] 0.1M β-mercaptoethanol 200μl.
[0178] DMEN / F12-N12 medium is prepared according to the following formula:
[0179] DMEN / F12 medium 100ml;
[0180] N2 additive 1ml.
[0181] Neural cell basal medium / B27 medium is prepared according to the following formula:
[0182] Neural cell basal medium 100ml;
[0183] Nerve cell culture supplement factor B27 2ml;
[0184] 200mM L-glutamine 0.5ml.
Embodiment 3
[0186] Primary cultured rat embryonic stem cells
[0187] Fibroblasts treated with MMC lose their mitotic activity and are planted in a 96-well plate to form a feeder layer.
[0188] The feeder layer prepared by the above method is used in 1-3. Aspirate the supernatant from the 96-well plate, and add the medium prepared in Example 1, 150 μl per well.
[0189] Use the oral control tube to suck the white rat blastocyst on day 4.5, its shape is like figure 2 (A) and figure 2 As shown in (B), add one blastocyst to each hole and place it at 37℃, 5% CO 2 And 5% O 2 Inside the incubator. The first day of planting looks like figure 2 (C) Shown. Incubate for 3 days without changing the medium.
[0190] Cultivate to the 4th day, such as figure 2 As shown in (D), the blastocyst is fixed on the feeder layer to form a larger cell cluster. The central part of the cell cluster was mechanically picked and transferred to another hole containing feeder layer, which was recorded as the first gene...
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