Preparation method of organic silicon modified cationic waterborne polyurethane
A water-based polyurethane and cationic technology, which is applied in the chemical industry to achieve the effects of improved heat resistance, low cohesive energy density, and good hand feeling
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Prepolymer was prepared from toluene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether diol (N220), and hydroxyl-modified silicone oil, and reacted for 2 hours. The molar ratio of TDI to N220 is 1.3:1, and the hydroxyl-modified silicone oil accounts for 20% of the mass of the prepolymer. Add the blocking agent methyl ethyl ketone oxime to block the prepolymer, and react for 50 minutes. The ratio of the amount of substance of methyl ethyl ketoxime to the amount of substance of excess -NCO was 0.35. Cool down to 40°C, add glacial acetic acid and stir, and react for 3 minutes. The amount of substance of glacial acetic acid is the same as that of methyl ethyl ketone oxime. Add water for emulsification for 60 minutes, and the amount of water used is twice the total mass of the prepolymer. A silicone-modified cationic water-based polyurethane emulsion is obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Prepolymer was prepared from toluene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether diol (N220), and hydroxyl-modified silicone oil, and reacted for 2 hours. The molar ratio of TDI to N220 was 1.35:1, and the hydroxyl-modified silicone oil accounted for 22% of the mass of the prepolymer. Add the blocking agent methyl ethyl ketone oxime to block the prepolymer, and react for 50 minutes. The ratio of the amount of substance of methyl ethyl ketoxime to the amount of substance of excess -NCO was 0.35. Cool down to 40°C, add glacial acetic acid and stir, and react for 3 minutes. The amount of substance of glacial acetic acid is the same as that of methyl ethyl ketone oxime. Add water for emulsification for 60 minutes, and the amount of water used is twice the total mass of the prepolymer. A silicone-modified cationic water-based polyurethane emulsion is obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0022] Prepolymer was prepared from toluene diisocyanate (TDI), polyether diol (N220), and hydroxyl-modified silicone oil, and reacted for 2 hours. The molar ratio of TDI to N220 is 1.4:1, and the hydroxyl-modified silicone oil accounts for 25% of the mass of the prepolymer. Add the blocking agent methyl ethyl ketone oxime to block the prepolymer, and react for 50 minutes. The ratio of the amount of substance of methyl ethyl ketoxime to the amount of substance of excess -NCO was 0.35. Cool down to 40°C, add glacial acetic acid and stir, and react for 3 minutes. The amount of substance of glacial acetic acid is the same as that of methyl ethyl ketone oxime. Add water for emulsification for 60 minutes, and the amount of water used is twice the total mass of the prepolymer. A silicone-modified cationic water-based polyurethane emulsion is obtained.
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